【英语】黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2016届高三上学期期中考试

《【英语】黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2016届高三上学期期中考试》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、牡一中高三学年期中考试英语试题第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheworldconsumeshundredsofbillionsofsingle-useplasticbagseachyear.Theyaredifficulttorecycle,wastefulanddamagethenature.Environmentalactivistswanttobanplasticbagsor---asmanycommunitieshavedone---cha

2、rgeafeeforthem.Buttheplasticbagindustrydefendstheiruse,sayingpeoplereuseplasticbags,andindustryofficialsarguerecyclingisamatterofpersonalresponsibilityandshouldnotbeforced.CityofficialssayNewYorkersuse5.2billionplasticbagseachyear.Theyareofferedfreewithnearlyeverysupermarket,orconvenienc

3、estorepurchase.Manypeoplelikethem,eveniftheysometimesfeelguiltyaboutusingthem.Butwhathappenstothosebagsafterthey’vebeenusedinahugeenvironmentalproblem.Theyarefoundonbeaches.Theyarecaughtintrees.Theyareswallowedbymarinelife.Plasticbagsaremadeofpetroleumproductsandnaturalgas,anddonotbiodeg

4、rade(分解).Andtheyaredifficulttorecycle.SoNewYorkCityspendsnearly$10milliondollarsayeartosend100---thousandtonsofplasticbagstolandfillsoutofstate.InWashington,D.C.,afivepercentchargeonallsingle-usebagsledtoabouta60percentreductionandinLosAngelesCountyinCalifornia,a10centchargeonsingle-useb

5、agsledtoa95percentreduction.Witha10centchargeonbags,customersaremuchmorelikelytostopandthinkaboutwhethertheyneedabagornot.Andthat’sreallyallthattheselawsaredoing.1.Whoobjecttothelimitofusingplasticbags?A.Plasticbagmakers.B.Governmentofficials.C.Storesandsupermarkets.D.Mostoftheconsumers.

6、2.Paragraph2mainlytellsus_____.A.thedifficultyaboutdealingwithplasticbagsB.thepopularityofplasticbagsinNewYorkC.thegreatconveniencebroughtbyusingplasticbags11D.theusageandproblemsofplasticbagsinNewYork1.Whatmeasuredoesthewriterintroducetoreducetheuseofplasticbags?A.Reducingtheproductiono

7、fplasticbags.B.Chargingfortheuseofplasticbags.C.Offeringpaperbagsinsteadofplasticbags.D.Makingpeoplerealizetheharmofplasticbags.BFascinatedwithimagesfromtheMarsRover?Itturnsoutyoudon’thavetogotospace.Thefollowingspotsmaylookliketheyareonanotherplanet,buttheyarerighthereon