2017届高考英语基础语法精讲复习教案9

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1、锁定高考【2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）】第二节阅读下面材料，用不多于3个单词的正确形式填空Areyoufacingasituationthatlookingimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionisterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It______61(be)imaginablethatitcouldbeeverbecleanedup.Therivewassopollutedthatit_____

2、_62(actual)caughtfireandburned.Nowyearlate,thisriveisoneof_______63mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Butriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays_____64evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork_______65(reduce)industrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpa

3、idoffandnowthewaterintheriveris______66(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit_____67isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaqu

4、ickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately.Whilethereare_______68(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe_______69(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe_______70(patience)【答案及解析】64.or【解析】河流在几天或甚至几个月之后没有多大的改

5、善。这里是两个时间短语表示选择关系，故用or.65.toreduce【解析】减少工业污染和变成干净的水需要几年的工作时间。这里是句式：Ittakes+sometime+todosth做某事花费某人多长时间，故这里应该用动词不定式，故用toreduce。66.cleaner【解析】现在河里的水比以前更清了。根据后面的比较连词than可知这里应该用比较级，故用cleaner.67.that/which【解析】也许你有一个能使你的家人发疯的习惯。这里habit是先行词，which或that引导的是定语从句，并且在从句

6、中作主语，不能省略，故用that/which.68.amazing【解析】这里空格处应该用形容词，来修饰后面的名词，amazing指令人吃惊的；amazed指人感到吃惊的。这里不是用来修饰人的，故用amazing。【2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I卷）】第二节阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空Yangshuo,ChinaItwasraininglightlywhenI__61__(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn’tcare.Afewho

7、urs__62__,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with__63_(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver_64__arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_65__(painting

8、).Instead,I‘dheadstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway__66_carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.Yangshuo__67__(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers_68__(conduct