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时间:2018-08-08
《快速掌握情态动词用法》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、情态动词高考考点透视南京市第十三中学英成亮一must/can’t+havedone表示推测的考查。1.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe______itwithoutyou.(2008山东)A.canmanageB.couldhavemanagedC.couldmanageD.canhavemanaged2.She_____haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.(2008天津)A.can’tB.wouldn’tC.shouldn’tD.
2、needn’t3.---Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.---You_____itinthewrongplace.(2007江西)A.mustputB.shouldhaveputC.mightputD.mighthaveput简析:对已发生过事情的推测,肯定句用must(may/might)+havedone,否定句can’t/couldn’thavedone。二.考查情态动词+havedone的不同内涵。1.Itoldyourfriendhowtogettotheh
3、otel,butperhapsI____havedrivenherthere.(2007陕西)19A.couldB.mustC.mightD.should2.---I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.---Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.(2008江苏)A.shouldn’tshoutB.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshoutD.mustn’thaveshouted3.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityan
4、dexperience,he______better.(2008江西)A.needhavedoneB.musthavedoneC.canhavedoneD.mighthavedone4.Hepaidforaseat,whenhe______haveenteredfree.(2005山东)A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.need5.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I_______thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.(2006江西)A.shouldha
5、vetakenB.couldhavetakenC.needn’thavetakenD.mustn’thavetaken简析:根据所给题干提供的语境,选择表示不同内涵的情态动词+havedone。(1).shouldhavedone本该做某事(却没做)。如第1题。shouldn’thavedone本不该做某事(却做了)=oughtn’ttohavedone。如第2题。19(2)might/couldhavedone本可以做某事(却没做),语气没有shouldhavedone强。如第3、4题。(3)needn’thavedone本没有必
6、要作某事(事实上却做了)。如第5题。三.考查情态动词问句的回答。1.---Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?---You______doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.(2007重庆)A.don’thavetoB.oughtn’ttoC.mustn’tD.can’t2.---Musthecometosignthispaperhimself?--Yes,he________.(2006广东)A.needB.mustC.mayD.will3.--
7、-CouldIborrowyourdictionary?---Yes,ofcourseyou_______.(92NMET)A.mightB.willC.canD.should简析:要掌握几种特殊的问句的回答,尤其是其否定形式。例如:---Might/CouldI……?---Yes,youmay/can.(不能用might/could来回答)---MustIdo….?---No,youneedn’t.---NeedIdo…..?---Yes,youmust.四.shall,can,must,should等情态动词的特殊用法。shal
8、l不同含义用法的考查。191---Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?---“Noperson_______smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.
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