快速掌握情态动词用法

《快速掌握情态动词用法》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、情态动词高考考点透视南京市第十三中学英成亮一must/can’t+havedone表示推测的考查。1.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe______itwithoutyou.（2008山东）A.canmanageB.couldhavemanagedC.couldmanageD.canhavemanaged2.She_____haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.(2008天津)A.can’tB.wouldn’tC.shouldn’tD.

2、needn’t3.---Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.---You_____itinthewrongplace.（2007江西）A.mustputB.shouldhaveputC.mightputD.mighthaveput简析：对已发生过事情的推测，肯定句用must（may/might）+havedone，否定句can’t/couldn’thavedone。二．考查情态动词+havedone的不同内涵。1.Itoldyourfriendhowtogettotheh

3、otel,butperhapsI____havedrivenherthere.(2007陕西）19A.couldB.mustC.mightD.should2.---I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.---Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.(2008江苏)A.shouldn’tshoutB.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshoutD.mustn’thaveshouted3.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityan

4、dexperience,he______better.（2008江西）A.needhavedoneB.musthavedoneC.canhavedoneD.mighthavedone4.Hepaidforaseat,whenhe______haveenteredfree.(2005山东)A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.need5.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I_______thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.(2006江西)A.shouldha

5、vetakenB.couldhavetakenC.needn’thavetakenD.mustn’thavetaken简析：根据所给题干提供的语境，选择表示不同内涵的情态动词+havedone。(1).shouldhavedone本该做某事(却没做)。如第1题。shouldn’thavedone本不该做某事（却做了）=oughtn’ttohavedone。如第2题。19（2）might/couldhavedone本可以做某事（却没做），语气没有shouldhavedone强。如第3、4题。(3)needn’thavedone本没有必

6、要作某事（事实上却做了）。如第5题。三．考查情态动词问句的回答。1.---Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?---You______doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.（2007重庆）A.don’thavetoB.oughtn’ttoC.mustn’tD.can’t2.---Musthecometosignthispaperhimself?--Yes,he________.(2006广东)A.needB.mustC.mayD.will3.--

7、-CouldIborrowyourdictionary?---Yes,ofcourseyou_______.(92NMET)A.mightB.willC.canD.should简析：要掌握几种特殊的问句的回答，尤其是其否定形式。例如：---Might/CouldI……?---Yes,youmay/can.（不能用might/could来回答）---MustIdo….?---No,youneedn’t.---NeedIdo…..?---Yes,youmust.四.shall,can,must,should等情态动词的特殊用法。shal

8、l不同含义用法的考查。191---Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?---“Noperson_______smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.