资源描述:
《上海英语高考 之 新题型解题要诀》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、英语高考阅读理解新题型解题要诀从2010年开始,上海英语高考阅读理解推出了一种新题型。我们先来看这种题型的解题说明。SectionDDirections:Readthepassagescarefully.Thenanswerthequestionorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.从中可以看出解题的方式可能是三个疑问名,一个补全句子或者两个疑问句,两个补全句子。补全句子的方式可能在句末,也可能在句中。在问答问题的时候须注意以下几点:1、先要找出原话的出处,理解其真实含义。2、注意原句的动词时态,
2、回答时要注意答句动词时态与问句保持一致。3、回答问题时的答句内容应与原句相符,但可简练用词。4、可能会有开放性题目,这时便没有现成答案,但考生在回答时,必须紧扣主题,不能随意发挥,或任意删减。5、扣分以1分为单位,没有0.5的扣分方式。阅卷都是在评分时的评分标准为:1、所有问题都必须紧扣文章的主题,不能有主观方面的内容。2、四个问题或补全句子的内容应能概括全文大致内容。3、题目表达尽量不能照抄原文原句。4、问题必须明确和具体,不能模棱两可。5、没法回答的问题可选用填空的形式来完成。SampleMailcarrierswillbedeliveringsom
3、egoodnewsandsomebadnewsthisweek.Thebadnews:Stamppricesareexpectedtorise2centsinMayto41cents,thePostalregulatoryCommissionannouncedyesterday.Thegoodnews:Withtheintroductionofa“foreverstamp”,itmaybethelasttimeAmericanshavetouseannoying2-or-3-centstampstomakeuppostagedifferences.Beg
4、inninginMay,peoplewouldbeabletopurchasethestampsinbookletsof20attheregularrateofafirst-classstamp.Asthenameimplies,“foreverstamps”,willkeeptheirfirst-classmailingvalueforever,evenwhenthepostagerategoesup.Thenew“foreverstamp”istheUnitedStatesPostalService’s(USPS)answertothecomplai
5、ntsaboutfrequentrateincreases.Themayincreasewillbethefifthinadecade.Postalrateshaverisenbecauseofinflation(通货膨胀),competitionfromonlinebillpaying,andrisingcostsofemployeebenefits,includinghealthcare,saysMarkSaunders,aspokesmanforUSPSTheUSPSexpectssomefinancialgainfromsalesofthe“fo
6、reverstamp”andthesavingsfromnotprintingasmany2-or-3-centstamps.”It’snotyourgrandfather’sstamp,”saysMr.Saunders.“Itcouldbeyourgreat-grandchildren’sstamp.”Othercountries,includingCanada,England,andFinlandusesimilarstamps.DonSchilling,Whohascollectedstampsfor50years,sayshe’sinterest
7、edinthepublic’sreaction.“Thisisanentirelynewclassofstamps.”Mr.Schillingsays.Headdsthathe’llbuythestampsbecausehewillbeabletousethemforalongperiodoftime,notbecausetheycouldmakehimrich-thevolumeprintedwillbetoolargeforcollectors.”Wewon’tbeabletosendourkidstocollegeonthese.”Hesays,l
8、aughing.TheUSPSboardofgovernorshasyettoa