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1、国内外低碳旅游研究进展及启示人文地理人文地理2010年第5期总第115期文章编号:1003-2398(2010)05-0027-05国内外低碳旅游研究进展及启示谢园方,赵媛(南京师范大学地理科学学院,南京210046)ASTUDYONPROGRESSOFDOMESTICANDOVERSEASLOW-CARBONTOURISMANDITSENLIGHTMENTXIEYuan-fang,ZHAOYuan(CollegeofGeographicalScience,NanjingNormalUniversi
2、ty,Nanjing210046,China)Abstract:Thispaperaimstoanalyzethestatusandtheprogressoflow-carbontourismthroughliteraturestudies.Theresultshowsthat,firstly,domesticlow-carbontourismresearchesarestillintheprimarystageatpresent,sothereislittlerelevantreferencesw
3、hichismostlynewsreports.Moreover,domesticstudiesusuallyareadoptedqualitativeapproachtoconductresearchesonlow-carbontourisminmacroviewandfocusonthewayofrealization.Secondly,comparedwithdomesticresearchesoflow-carbontourism,foreignresearchesarerelatively
4、abundant.Manydevelopedcountriesarekeepingclosewatchonlow-carbontourismdevelopment,andofficialstatisticsarefullandaccurate.Usingquestionnairesurvey,interviews,constructingmodelsandotherresearchmethods,researcherscancollectaseriesofinformationthatnotexis
5、tinofficialdatabase.Thedifferencesbetweendomesticresearchesandforeignresearchesarethatforeignstudiesfocusonmeasuringcarbonemissionsoftourismsectors,touristdestinationsandtouristactivities.Inaddition,somestudiesanalyzingtheinfluenceoftouristcarbonemissi
6、onsonclimatebyempiricalresearch,top-downanalysisandbottom-upanalysis.Finally,basedontheexaminingofresearchprogress,contentsandmethodsoflow-carbontourism,theauthorsconcludethatlow-carbontourismdevelopmentnotonlyneedstorelyonitself,butalsoneedsrelyonmany
7、relatedindustriesandsectors.Therefore,thispaperarguesthatthefuturedevelopmentinlow-carbontourisminChinashouldbedependingonclosecooperationofthegovernment,organizations,enterprisesanddepartments.So,therelatedsupportsofpolicy,economy,andtechnologyareneed
8、ed,andthejointeffortsofthegovernment,thetourismindustryandthetouristsarealsoneeded.Itisimportanttostrengthenthefunctionofthegovernmentinguidingahealthydevelopmentoflow-carbontourism.Touristdepartmentalsoshouldestablishascientificandrati