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1、国内外低碳旅游研究进展及启示人文地理人文地理2010年第5期总第115期文章编号:1003-2398(2010)05-0027-05国内外低碳旅游研究进展及启示谢园方,赵媛(南京师范大学地理科学学院,南京210046)ASTUDYONPROGRESSOFDOMESTICANDOVERSEASLOW-CARBONTOURISMANDITSENLIGHTMENTXIEYuan-fang,ZHAOYuan(CollegeofGeographicalScience,NanjingNormalUniversity,Nanjing210046,China)Abstra
2、ct:Thispaperaimstoanalyzethestatusandtheprogressoflow-carbontourismthroughliteraturestudies.Theresultshowsthat,firstly,domesticlow-carbontourismresearchesarestillintheprimarystageatpresent,sothereislittlerelevantreferenceswhichismostlynewsreports.Moreover,domesticstudiesusuallyare
3、adoptedqualitativeapproachtoconductresearchesonlow-carbontourisminmacroviewandfocusonthewayofrealization.Secondly,comparedwithdomesticresearchesoflow-carbontourism,foreignresearchesarerelativelyabundant.Manydevelopedcountriesarekeepingclosewatchonlow-carbontourismdevelopment,andof
4、ficialstatisticsarefullandaccurate.Usingquestionnairesurvey,interviews,constructingmodelsandotherresearchmethods,researcherscancollectaseriesofinformationthatnotexistinofficialdatabase.Thedifferencesbetweendomesticresearchesandforeignresearchesarethatforeignstudiesfocusonmeasuring
5、carbonemissionsoftourismsectors,touristdestinationsandtouristactivities.Inaddition,somestudiesanalyzingtheinfluenceoftouristcarbonemissionsonclimatebyempiricalresearch,top-downanalysisandbottom-upanalysis.Finally,basedontheexaminingofresearchprogress,contentsandmethodsoflow-carbon
6、tourism,theauthorsconcludethatlow-carbontourismdevelopmentnotonlyneedstorelyonitself,butalsoneedsrelyonmanyrelatedindustriesandsectors.Therefore,thispaperarguesthatthefuturedevelopmentinlow-carbontourisminChinashouldbedependingonclosecooperationofthegovernment,organizations,enterp
7、risesanddepartments.So,therelatedsupportsofpolicy,economy,andtechnologyareneeded,andthejointeffortsofthegovernment,thetourismindustryandthetouristsarealsoneeded.Itisimportanttostrengthenthefunctionofthegovernmentinguidingahealthydevelopmentoflow-carbontourism.Touristdepartmentalso
8、shouldestablishascientificandrati