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1、基于用户利益与出行意愿的电动汽车充放电调度策略杨春萍1，赵祺1，祁兵1，李彬1，崔高颖2(1.华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院，北京102206；2.国网江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院，南京210003)摘要：如今，随着越来越多智能充电桩的建立，人们对电动汽车的需求量日益加大，电动汽车不仅可以提高能源利用率、减少污染，而且还可以反向对电网进行供电，达到削峰填谷的目的。但是随着越来越多的电动汽车接入到电网，越来越多的用户参与到电动汽车调度中，电动汽车的充放电调度也变得越为复杂，在以往的一些调控中总是优先考虑电网的峰值负荷如何降低，却很少考虑用户的需求与利益。事实上，在保证
2、电网负荷曲线的同时更应该考虑到用户的利益与需求,因为用户的利益与需求才是保证调度计划顺利实施的基础。文中基于用户的利益与出行意愿，利用粒子群算法对电动汽车的充放电进行调度，保证了用户的利益与满意度，同时有效削减了电网峰值时刻的负荷。关键词：电动汽车；粒子群算法；有序充放电调控；用户利益与需求中图分类号：TM93文献标识码：B文章编号：1001-1390（2018）00-0000-00Chargeanddischargecontrolschedulingstrategyofelectricvehiclebasedonuser'sinterestoninterestan
3、dtravelintentionofusersYangChunping1,，ZhaoQi1，,QiBing1，,LiBin1，,CuiGaoying2(1.SchoolofElectricalandElectronicEngineering,NorthChinaElectricPowerUniversity,ChangpingDistrict,BeijngBeijing102206,China,China;.2.ElectricPowerResearchInstituteofStateGridJiangsuElectricPowerCompanyElectricPo
4、werResearchInstitute,Nanjing210003,JiangsuProvince,China)ABSTRACTAbstract：Nowadays,withtheestablishmentofmoreandmoreintelligentchargingpiles,people'sthedemandforelectricvehiclesareisgrowing,andtheelectricvehiclescannotonlyimproveenergyefficiency,reducepollution,butalsocanreversethepowe
5、rsupplytothegrid,soastocutPeakpeakandfillthevalley.Butwithmoremoreandmoreelectricvehiclesaccesstothegrid,moreandmoreusersparticipateintheelectricvehiclescheduling,andtheschedulingofelectricvehiclechargeanddischargeschedulinghasbecomemorecomplex,.Inthepast,someoftheregulationisalwaysgiv
6、enprioritytohowtoreducethepeakloadofthegrid,butrarelyconsidertheneedsandinterestsofusers.Infact,thegridloadcurveshouldbeguaranteedsteadysteady;meanwhile,atthesametimetheinterestsofusersandneedsshouldbetakenintoaccount,becausetheuser'sinterestsandneedsofusersisthefoundationtoensurethesm
7、oothimplementationoftheschedulingplan.Basedontheuser'sinteresttheinterestandtravelintention,thisusers,thispaperusesadoptstheparticleswarmalgorithmtodispatchtheelectricchargeanddischargeoftheelectricvehicletoensuretheuser'sinterestandsatisfactionofusers,andeffectivelyreducetheloadofth
