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1、unit7Forthegloryofsportaims:placenameanddateofsomeyearsdifficulties:propernamesandspecialtermspart1A.Vocabulary:Hemisphere:atoporbottomhalfofaglobeAhalfofasphere;半球eg.Ifyoucutaroundfruitintotwo,eachhalfisahemisphere.如果你把一个圆的水果切成两半,每一半就是一个半球。eg.TheNorthernHem
2、isphereisthepartoftheworldnorthoftheequator,andtheSouthernHemisphereissouthoftheequator.北半球是地球赤道以北的部分,南半球是赤道以南的部分。Melbourne:['melbən]墨尔本AcityofsoutheastAustraliasouthwestofCanberra.Settledin1835,itwastheseatoftheAustralianfederalgovernmentfrom1901to1927.TheS
3、ummerOlympicswereheldherein1956.Metropolitanareapopulation,2,722,817.澳大利亚东南部城市,位于堪培拉西南处。建于1835年,从1901年至1927年一直为澳大利亚联邦政府所在地。1956年之夏季奥运会在此地举办。城市人口2,722,817Acityofeast-centralFloridaonIndianRiversouthofCocoaBeach.Itisawinterresortwithvariedlightindustries.Popul
4、ation,59,646.Munich:['mju:nik]慕尼黑AcityofsoutheastGermanyneartheBavarianAlpssoutheastofAugsburg.Foundedin1158,ithaslongbeenthecenterofBavaria.AdolfHitlerorganizedtheNaziPartyhereafterWorldWarIandsignedtheMunichPact,widelyregardedasasymbolofappeasement,withGre
5、atBritain,France,andItalyin1938.ThecitywaslargelyrebuiltafterextensiveAlliedbombinginWorldWarII.Munichwasthesiteofthe1972SummerOlympics.Population,1,267,451.慕尼黑德国东南部城市,位于奥格斯堡东南,靠近巴伐利亚州境内的阿尔卑斯山脉。1158年建成,长期为巴伐利亚州的中心。一战后阿尔道夫·希特勒在这里成立纳粹党并且签署了被公认为是1938德国与英国、法国、意大
6、利的绥靖政策的标志的《慕尼黑协定》。在二战中盟军的全面轰炸后该城市大规模重建。慕尼黑是1972年夏季奥运会举办地。人口1,267,451Chamonix德国夏蒙尼1.Paris2.Chamonix3.19321.Berlin2.Melbourne3.Tokyo4.19721.d2.a1.g2.k3.f4.e5.cBKeywordsIOCTheOlympicCharterOlympicMuseumandStudiesCenterTheInternationalOlympicAcademyVocabulary:Ch
7、arter宪章Ideal理想Oceania大洋洲Lausanne[ləu'zɑ:n]洛桑[瑞士西部城市,在日内瓦湖北岸]sculptures雕刻,雕塑品;雕刻品IOCstandsforInternationalOlympicCommittee,whichgovernstheOlympicingeneral.ItwasfoundedinParison23June1894.ItsheadquartersareintheSwisscityofLausanne.ItsofficiallanguagesareEnglis
8、handFrench.IOCmemberscomefromfivedifferentcontinents–Africa,America,Asia,EuropeandOceania.TheychooseOlympiccitiessixyearsinadvance.AlltheOlympicmovement’srulesarecontainedinabookcalledTheOlympic