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1、unit7Forthegloryofsportaims:placenameanddateofsomeyearsdifficulties:propernamesandspecialtermspart1A.Vocabulary:Hemisphere:atoporbottomhalfofaglobeAhalfofasphere;半球eg.Ifyoucutaroundfruitintotwo,eachhalfisahemisphere.如果你把一个圆的水果切成两半，每一半就是一个半球。eg.TheNorthernHemisphereisthepartofth
2、eworldnorthoftheequator,andtheSouthernHemisphereissouthoftheequator.北半球是地球赤道以北的部分，南半球是赤道以南的部分。Melbourne:['melbən]墨尔本AcityofsoutheastAustraliasouthwestofCanberra.Settledin1835,itwastheseatoftheAustralianfederalgovernmentfrom1901to1927.TheSummerOlympicswereheldherein1956.Metropol
3、itanareapopulation,2,722,817.澳大利亚东南部城市，位于堪培拉西南处。建于1835年，从1901年至1927年一直为澳大利亚联邦政府所在地。1956年之夏季奥运会在此地举办。城市人口2,722,817Acityofeast-centralFloridaonIndianRiversouthofCocoaBeach.Itisawinterresortwithvariedlightindustries.Population,59,646.Munich:['mju:nik]慕尼黑AcityofsoutheastGermanynear
4、theBavarianAlpssoutheastofAugsburg.Foundedin1158,ithaslongbeenthecenterofBavaria.AdolfHitlerorganizedtheNaziPartyhereafterWorldWarIandsignedtheMunichPact,widelyregardedasasymbolofappeasement,withGreatBritain,France,andItalyin1938.ThecitywaslargelyrebuiltafterextensiveAlliedbomb
5、inginWorldWarII.Munichwasthesiteofthe1972SummerOlympics.Population,1,267,451.慕尼黑德国东南部城市，位于奥格斯堡东南，靠近巴伐利亚州境内的阿尔卑斯山脉。1158年建成，长期为巴伐利亚州的中心。一战后阿尔道夫·希特勒在这里成立纳粹党并且签署了被公认为是1938德国与英国、法国、意大利的绥靖政策的标志的《慕尼黑协定》。在二战中盟军的全面轰炸后该城市大规模重建。慕尼黑是1972年夏季奥运会举办地。人口1,267,451Chamonix德国夏蒙尼1.Paris2.Chamonix3.
6、19321.Berlin2.Melbourne3.Tokyo4.19721.d2.a1.g2.k3.f4.e5.cBKeywordsIOCTheOlympicCharterOlympicMuseumandStudiesCenterTheInternationalOlympicAcademyVocabulary:Charter宪章Ideal理想Oceania大洋洲Lausanne[ləu'zɑ:n]洛桑[瑞士西部城市,在日内瓦湖北岸]sculptures雕刻,雕塑品；雕刻品IOCstandsforInternationalOlympicCommitte
7、e,whichgovernstheOlympicingeneral.ItwasfoundedinParison23June1894.ItsheadquartersareintheSwisscityofLausanne.ItsofficiallanguagesareEnglishandFrench.IOCmemberscomefromfivedifferentcontinents–Africa,America,Asia,EuropeandOceania.TheychooseOlympiccitiessixyearsinadvance.AlltheOly
8、mpicmovement’srulesarecontainedinabookcalledTheOlympic
