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1、Chapter1I.TTFTTTFFTTII.1.Thedivisionofinternationallawthatdealsprimarilywiththerightsanddutiesofstatesandintergovernmentalorganizationsasbetweenthemselves.2.Thedivisionofinternationallawthatdealsprimarilywiththerightsanddutiesofindividualsandnongovernmen
2、talorganizationsintheirinternationalaffairs.3.Legallybindingagreementbetweentwoormorestates.4.Legallybindingagreementbetweenstatessponsoredbyaninternationalorganization.5.Alongestablishedtraditionorusagethatbecomescustomarylawifitis(1)consistentlyandregu
3、larlyobservedand(2)recognizedbythosestatedobservingitasapracticethattheymustobligatorilyfollow.6.Lawcodepromulgatedin1804byNapoleonthatcollected,arranged,andsimplifiedFrenchLaw.7.Lawcodepromulgatedin1896thatisbasedprimarilyontheCorpusJurisCivilisandthati
4、scharacterizedbyitsdetailedstructureanditstechnicalprecision.8.Latin:“bodyofcivillaw.”CodificationofRomanlawcompletedaboutA.D.534attheorderofEmperorJustinian,whichselected,arranged,andcondensedtheancientlaws.III.1.Internationalbusinesstreatiesandconventi
5、ons,internationaltradecustomarycases,internationalbusinessprecedents,andnationalbusinesslaws.2.TheCourtofExchequersettledtaxdisputes;(1)ThecourtofCommonPleasdealtwithmattersthatdidnotinvolvetheking’sdirectinterest,suchastitletoland,enforcementofpromises,
6、andpaymentofdebts;(2)TheCourtofKing’sBenchhandledcasesofadirectroyalinterest,suchastheissuanceof“writstocontrolunrulypublicofficials.IV.1.legalfamily2.civillawsystem3.Anglo-AmericanlawSystem4.internationaleconomiclaw5.writ6.equity7.thesupremacyofthelaw8.
7、adversarial9.inquisitorial10.custom11.laissez-faireeconomics12.theprincipleofpersonallaw13.territoriallaw14.theconflictoflaws13Chapter2I.TTFFTTTTTTFTTTFFFTII.1.Thatwhichmotivatestheexchangeofpromisesorperformanceinacontractualagreement.Theconsideration,w
8、hichmustbepresenttomakethecontractlegallybinding,mustresultinadetrimenttothepromisee(somethingoflegalvalue,legallysufficient,andbargainedfor)orabenefittothepromisor.2.astatestatuteunderwhichcertaintypesofcontractsmustbeinw