中药性状鉴定常用术语(commonly used terms for characterization of chinese medicine)

中药性状鉴定常用术语(commonly used terms for characterization of chinese medicine)

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时间:2018-07-19

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1、中药性状鉴定常用术语(CommonlyusedtermsforcharacterizationofChineseMedicine)CommonlyusedtermsforcharacterizationofChineseMedicineTraditionalChinesemedicineincludesmanykindsofplants,animals,mineralsandotherbasicelements.Thevarietiesarecomplexanddifferentinshape.Allthemedicalworkersinthe

2、long-termpracticeoftheauthenticityofidentificationoftraditionalChinesemedicinequalityofexperience,summeduptheterminologyintovivid,easytounderstandandeasytoremember,isaprecioustreasure.I.plantparts1.pearlknot:referstostrumae,wildginsengradixsparseonthehealthofapearl,commonlyk

3、nownas"Pearlpoint".2.nuclearDing:referstotheadventitiousrootsofginsengontheshapeof"stone"isoneofthecharacteristicsofDingidentificationofwildginseng.3.gooseneckLu:referstothewildginsengdryandsolid,aslenderreedheadtwisted,resemblingagooseneck,socalled"wildgoosenecklu".4.LuLuhe

4、adonthebowl:referstothecircularorsemi-circularconcaverhizomemarks.SuchaswildPlatycodongrandiflorum,ginsengandsoon.5.Lo:referstoashortapicalrhizomerootherbs:RadixGinsengandothermilk,suchasthesouth.The6.lionshead:referstothemedicinalrhizomeenlargement,stemscarswithnumeroustube

5、rculate,shapedlikealionhead".Codonopsisetal.7.,earthwormhead:referstotheroottipofmedicinalmaterials,hammershaped,therearedensehorizontalringshape,likethe"earthwormhead."".Windbreaks.8.:Tianmaparrotmouth(winterMA)isredbrownbudstemresidues,shapedlikeaparrotmouth"".9.spotsring:

6、referstotheentireGastrodiaelatawitharingofbacteriaparasiticformationof"pointring"pattern".10.bellybutton:referstotheendofadiscshapedscar,like"naveleye",hencethename.11.Angiopterisevecta:referstothepineflatshellcansitstraight,likethelotusshapedmarattiaceae,named"Angiopterisev

7、ecta".12.armsholdontwoscales:referstotheouterSumbesizedisparity,largescalesarecordate,smallscalesareembeddedinthelargescaleamongtheexposedpart,likeacrescentshaped,socalled"embracingthemoon".13.,tigerskin:referstothefurnaceshellsurface,darkyellowspots,similarto"tigerskin"shap

8、e.14.horsetooth:referstothecolorwhitestoveshellfish,lookslike"thehorsetooth

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