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1、ExercisesinChinesemedicinearecomposedoffifthchapters（中药习题集第5章）First,themultiple-choicequestion(a)Atypequestions(ineachquestionthereareA,B,C,D,Efiveoptions,oneisthemostconsistentwiththerequirementsofthesubject.)1.phasesmustbecompatiblewitheachother:A.synergisticallyenhancedtheefficac
2、yofB.antagonism,decreasedefficacy,andattenuatedC.effectsE.toxicsideeffectsarenotaboveD.Answer:AAnswer:twokindsoffunctions,suchasthesamedrugs,canenhancetheefficacyoftheoriginaldrugs.Phaseistogiveprioritytoadrug,anotherdrugasasupplement,twodrugscombined,adjuvantdrugscanimprovetheeffic
3、acyofthemaindrug.Should,thatcanplayasynergisticeffect,canimprovetheefficacy,andiscommonlyusedinclinical,sotheanswershouldbeA.2.compatibilityofAstragalusandporia,PoriacanenhancetheeffectivenessofAstragalus,Qiandwater,whichbelongstothecompatibilityrelationship:A.phasemustbeB.phase,sot
4、hatC.isafraidD.killE.evilAnswer:BAnswer:HuangqiFulinganalysiswithspleendeficiencyisthemaindrugHuangqiedema,spleenqi,diuresis,FulinglightpenetrationdampnesscanenhancethediureticeffectofAstragalusYiqi,whichbelongstothecompatibility,theanswershouldbeB.3.,thecombinationoftwodrugs,onedru
5、gcandestroytheefficacyofanotherdrug,thisrelationshipbelongsto:A.phasemustbeB.phase,sothatC.isafraidD.killE.evilAnswer:EAnswer:referstothemutualanalysisoftwodrugs,adrugtoeliminateanotherdrugeffect,sotheanswershouldbeE.4.,twokindsofdrugcompatibilitycanproduceseveretoxicityorsideeffect
6、s,thiscompatibilitybelongsto:TheA.phasemustbeB.phase,makingC.oppositeD.killE.evilAnswer:CAnalysisoftheanswer:insteadoftwodrugusecanproduceseveresideeffects,sotheanswershouldbeC.5.ginsengwithradishseed,radishseedcanweakentheeffectofQiginseng,belongtothiskindofcompatibility:A.phasemus
7、tbeB.phase,sothatC.isafraidD.E.killevilAnswer:DAnalysisoftheanswer:GinsengevilsemenRaphani,referstothepeopleinvolvedwithsemenRaphaniwithsemenRaphanicanweakentheeffectofginsengQi,thecompatibilityrelationbelongstothemutualthereforelendD.(two)B(A,B,itemC,D,Eisanoption,thefollowingtwoqu
8、estionsoftherightto
