gmat常见的语法代词

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1、360教育集团介绍，在GMAT语法中代词的重要性毋庸置疑，但是又有哪些常见GMAT语法错误呢?下面小编收集整理了常见的GMAT语法代词错误，希望对大家有所帮助。　　GMAT语法错误1)一致性问题　　代词必须和前面的指代内容保持单复数，性别上的一致指代对象是单数，单词是单数;指代对象是复数，代词也是复数。　　TheGlassHouseMountainsinQueensland,Australia,weresightedin1770bytheEnglishnavigatorCaptainJamesCook,bvwhomtheywerenamedsupposedlybecauseitsshe

2、erwetrocksglistenedlikeglass.　　①whosonamedthemsupposedlybecausetheir　　②whosonameditsincesupposedlytheir　　答案是A一个什么样的山(mountain),别人用他命名。。。。这里的it,或者them指代前面的mountains。所以要要复数them，而不能b中单数谓语it　　GMAT语法错误2)指代的逻辑语义　　①指代内容必须存在，且以名词的形式出现　　Theparkrangersdiscussedmeasurestopreventseverewildfires,whichwouldbe

3、devastatingtoit.　　这里的park充当的是形容词;所以不能做IT的先行词;应把句子改成Therangersdiscussedmeasurestopreventseverewildfires,whichwouldbedevastatingtothepark.　　TheenergysourceonVoyager2isnotanuclearreactor,inwhichatomsareactivelybrokenapart;ratherakindofnuclearbatterythatusesnaturalradioactivedecaytoproducepower.　　(A

4、)apart,butrather　　(B)apart;itisthatof　　A正确;B的话，thatof没有指代对象　　②代词不能指代出现在前面介词短语中的名词　　LaoshasalandareaaboutthesameasGreatBritainbutonlyfourmillioninpopulation,wheremanyaremembersofhilltribesensconcedinthevirtuallyinaccessiblemountainvalleysofthenorth.　　③同一句话中相同的代词必须指代相同的事物　　Asababyemergesfromthedar

5、knessofthewombwitharudimentarysenseofvision,itwouldberatedabout20/500,orlegallyblindifitwereanadultwithsuchvision.　　a.Ababyemergesfromthedarknessofthewombwitharudimentarysenseofvisionthatwouldberatedabout20/500;anadultwithsuchvisionwouldbedeemedlegallyblind　　b.Asababyemergesfromthedarknessofthew

6、ombwitharudimentarysenseofvision,itwouldberatedabout20/500,orlegallyblindifitwereanadultwithsuchvision.　　A正确;B的话，两个it并没有一个明确的指代，而且先行词有两个;所以会造成语义指代歧义的可能　　④因为比较结构比较对象的一致性，有时用thatof指代前文出现的对象　　LaoshasalandareaaboutthesameasGreatBritainbutonlyfourmillioninpopulation,wheremanyaremembersofhilltribesens

7、concedinthevirtuallyinaccessiblemountainvalleysofthenorth.　　a.aboutthesameasGreatBritainbutonlyfourmillioninpopulation,wheremany　　b.comparabletothatofGreatBritainbutapopulationofonlyfourmillionpeople,manyofwhom　　B中thatof正确;土