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高一英语单元同步检测题 UNIT5 命题：红阳高中刘学志一、单项选择（共，每小题1分，满分1.When_____myhomework,Iheardmyname_____,butIjustcouldn'trecognizethevoice.A.did,calledB.doing,callingC.did,tocallD.doing,called2.Ifyou_____twohares,youwillcatchneither.A.runafterB.runawayC.runforD.runacross3.--Tom,takemorefoodbeforeyougohikingoryouwillgo_____.--Ok,mum,butIhavegotenough.A.hungerB.hungersC.hungryD.hungrily4.Icouldn'tgotothetheatreandhadtoenjoy_____TVbroadcastfortheconcertathome.A.livingB.livelyC.liveD.alive5.Hecouldhardlyafford_____timeandmoneyonsuchaterribleholiday.A.wastingB.towasteC.wasteD.wasted6.Heoftengoestothatvillage_____hisgrandparentslive.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when7.Thisisthereason_____hewasputinprison.A.foritB.inwhichC.forwhichD.forwhy8.Itisrainingheavilyoutside,so_____buttowaituntiltherainstops.A.wehavenothingtodoB.wehavenochoiceC.wecandonothingD.thereisnochoice9.Shestartedworking_____anactressandthenwontheTheatreWorldAward_____herroleinaplay.A.for,forB.as,forC.on,inD.as,in10.Henry'sparents_____himtostudyaforeignlanguage.A.encouragedB.suggestedC.agreedD.hoped11.Maryfinally_____Bruceasherlife-longcompanion.A.receivedB.acceptedC.madeD.honored12.--Howlongareyoustaying?--Idon'tknow._____.A.That'sOKB.NevermindC.ItdependsD.Itdoesn'tmatter 13.I_____allmyhonorandsuccesstomyteachersandclassmates.A.ownB.oweC.returnD.give14.I'mafraid_____herthetruth,becauseI'mafraid_____her.A.totell,ofhurtingB.totell,tohurtC.oftelling,tohurtD.oftelling,ofhurting15.Icanneverforgetthedays_____weworkedtogetherandthedays_____wespenthappilytogether.A.forwhich,thatB.which,whenC.when,whichD.onwhich,when16.--Howdoyoulikethebooks?--Oh,theyarewonderful.Peopleherethink_____ofthebooks.A.littleB.goodC.agreatdealD.badly17.Myfatherservedinthearmyin_____whenhewasin_____.A.1950's,twentiesB.the1950's,histwentiesC.the1950's,thetwentiesD.1950's,thetwenties18.Therearesixboysandtwogirlsintheclassroom;that'seight_____.A.atallB.inallC.afterallD.aboveall19.--Isthisraincoatyours?--No,mineishangingbehindthedoor.--Soitmustbe_____.A.someoneelseB.someoneelse'sC.someone'selse'sD.someone'selsereatchanges_____inChinainthepastears.A.aretakingplaceB.havebeentakenplaceC.havetakenplaceD.arebeingtakenplace二、完形填空（共，每小题） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Joanwasanursewhoworkedinachildren'shospital.One21therewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomehadtobe22tolookafterthechildren,andJoanwasn'toneoftheluckyones23werefreetogotothedance.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthatevening24herfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltvery25forherself.Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaid26,untilshe cametoonelittleboywhomshewasvery27of.HisnamewasDickyandhewaseleven,buthealreadytalkedlikea(n)28.PoorDickyhadhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewas29abletomoveanypartofhisbody30hishands.Joanknewthathewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeople31abouthimself.HeknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonow,whenshecameto32good-nighttohim,hegreetedher33thewords,"I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseof34.Butwe'regoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinsidemydrawer,you'll35pieceofcake.Isavedit36mysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthere'salsoashillingthere,37mymothergavemelastweek.Youcan38somethingtodrinkwiththat.""AndI'dgetupanddancewithyou39ifIwasableto,"headded.Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatall40toJoan.21.A.noonB.morningC.afternoonD.evening22.A.stayedB.leftC.satD.sent23.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose24.A.asB.whenC.becauseD.while25.A.sadB.gladC.sorryD.happy26.A.goodeveningB.helloC.good-nightD.good-bye27.A.fondB.tiredC.likedD.sick28.A.adultB.doctorC.childD.actor29.A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyD.never30.A.besideB.besidesC.exceptD.butfor31.A.insteadB.insteadofC.andD.before32.A.talkB.speakC.tellD.say33.A.byB.forC.toD.with34.A.usB.meC.weD.I35.A.lookB.findC.haveD.take36.A.withB.offC.fromD.of37.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.where38.A.borrowB.buyC.catchD.bring39.A.yourselfB.myselfC.oneselfD.yourselves40.A.importantB.happyC.necessaryD.possible三、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。A "Dependonyourself"iswhatnaturesaystoeveryman.Parentscanhelpyou.Teacherscanhelpyou.Othersstillcanhelpyou.Butalltheseonlyhelpyoutohelpyourself.Therehavebeenmanygreatmeninhistory.Butmanyofthemwereverypoorinboyhood,andhadnouncles,aunts,orfriendstohelpthem.Schoolswerefewandlow.Theycouldnotdependonthemforaneducation.Theysawhowitwas,andsettoworkwithalltheirstrengthtoknowsomething.Theyworkedtheirownwayuptofame.OneofthemostfamousteachersinEnglandusedtotellhispupils,"Icannotmakeworthymenofyou,butIcanhelpyoumakemenofyourselves."Someyoungmenhavenoambitions(雄心)todoanything;andtheyaretobepitied.Theycanneversucceedunlesstheyseetheirfoolishness,andchangetheircourses.Theyarenothingnow,andwillbenothingaslongastheylive,unlesstheyaccepttheadviceofparentsandteachers,anddependontheirownhonestandseriousefforts.41.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.A.DependonYourselfB.Don'tdependonYourParentsC.HelpYourselfD.TheGoodAdvice42.Fromthepassageweknowthatmanygreatmeninhistory_____.A.learnedeverythingthemselvesinboyhoodB.didn'treceiveanyeducationC.hadnorelativesorfriendsD.dependedonthemselvestobecomefamous43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Parentscanmakeyousucceed.B.Greatmeninhistorywereverypoor.C.Teacherswouldliketohelpyoutobeaman.D.Onlyyoucanmakeyourselfagreatman.44.Whyhavesomeyoungmenfailedineverything?A.Theyhavenoambitions.B.Theyaretobepitied.C.Theyhaven'tchangedtheircourses.D.Theyhaven'tseentheirfoolishness.45.EveryonecansucceedEXCEPTthat_____.A.theyaccepttheadviceofparentsandteachers B.theydependonthemselvesC.theychangetheircoursesoftenD.theyarehonestandworkhardBJonathanRiverslivedaloneinaneathouseinComptonStreetandworkedinLondon.Likemanyothersinglemenintheirmiddleage,hewasgettingratherset(固定)inhisways.Helookedafterthehousewellandhadabeautifulgarden.Beforeheleftthehouseinthemorning,hewouldcarefullycloseallthedoorsdownstairs,opensomewindowsupstairstolettheairinandlockthefrontdoor.OnesummereveningJonathanreturnedhomeasusual,justatfiveminutestoseven.Whenheopenedthefrontgateheimmediatelynoticedsomethingunusual.Therewasaheavyfootprint（脚印)intheearthinoneoftheflowerbeds.Jonathanwasjustgoingtoblamethemilkmanwhenhenoticedthatoneofthewhitecurtainsinthefrontroomdownstairswasoutofplace.Jonathanneverleftanythingoutofplace.Hewalkeduptothefrontdoorandopeneditquietly.Helistenedcarefullyforafewmomentsbutcouldhearnothing.Thefront-roomdoorwashalf-open.Jonathanstudieditthoughtfully,wonderingifhehadforgottentocloseitthatmorning.Hehadneverforgottentodoitbefore.Hesteppedsilentlyacrossthehalltothedoorandlookedinsidetheroom.Theshadow(影子)ofamanwasclearlyreflected(反射)onthefarwallintheeveningsunlight.ThemanhadclearlybeenstandingbehindthedoorsinceJonathan'sreturn.Jonathanimmediatelylockedthedoor.Thenhepickedupthetelephoneinthehallandbegancallingthepolice.Thethief,atallfellowwithabeard,triedtoclimbthroughawindowtogetoutbutJonathanhadexpectedthat.Heattackedhimwithhisumbrella,usingitlikeasword.Threeminuteslaterthepolicearrived.Jonathanwasalittleangrythathehadtohavedinnerlaterthanusualbutonthewholehefeltquitepleasedwithhimself.46.Fromthesentence"Likemanyothersinglemenintheirmiddleage,hewasgettingrathersetinhisways"welearnthat_____.A.middle-agedmenarelikelytohavedifferentwaysoflivingB.manyothersinglemenintheworldwouldratherlivelikeJonathanC.Jonathanlikedtodothingsinthesamewayasothermiddle-agedsingle mendidD.Jonathanwasgettingintothehabitofdoingthingsinthesamewayeveryday47.WhatwasthefirstthingJonathannoticedwhenhecamebackhomeonesummerevening?A.Acurtaininthefrontroomwasnotinitsplace.B.Thewindowsofthefrontroomwereopen.C.Therewasasignofthepostman'senteringhisroom.D.Aheavyfootprintwasinoneoftheflowerbeds.48.DidthethiefknowJonathan'scominghome?Howdoyouknow?A.Yes,becuasehehidhimselfbehindthehalfopeneddoor.B.Yes,becausehewasreadytohitJonathanontheback.C.No,becausehewasstillstealingintheroom.D.No,becausehekeptthedoorhalf-open.49.WhatdidJonathandowhenthethieftriedtoescapefromthewindow?A.Hecalledthepolicebyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice.B.Heimmediatelylockedthedoorandrushedtothepolicestation.C.Hehitthethiefwiththepointofhisumbrella.D.Hehadexpectedthatthethiefwouldhithim.50.WelearnfromthepassagethatJonathan____.A.wasstrongenoughtofightthethiefB.wasquiteinexperiencedindealingwiththievesC.hadaclosefriendwhowasapolicemanD.hatedhisroutine(常规)tobedisturbedbyanythingunexpectedCMostchildrentodaygotoschoolwhereeachclasshasitsownroom.Itwasdifferentmanyyearsago.Mostchildrenwenttoaone-roomschoolhouse.Inaone-roomschoolhouseallthechildrenlearnedinoneroomfromthesameteacher.Youmightbeasecondgraderandsitnexttoafourthgrader.Possiblyyouhaveseenaone-roomschoolhouseonatelevisionprogram.Therewasagoodreasonformanyoftheone-roomschoolhouses.Theyweretentoonelocatedinthecountry,wheretherewereonlytenortwentychildrengoingtoschool.Oneroomwasthenbigenoughforeveryone!Todaytherearemanymorechildrengoingtoschool.The one-roomschoolhouseisfastdisappearing.51.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe_____.A.Today'sModernSchoolhouseB.TheOne-roomSchoolhouseC.BigEnoughforEveryoneD.SecondandFourthGraders52.Childrengoingtoaone-roomschoolhousehad_____.A.thesameteacherB.differentteachersC.nolunchperiodD.nohomework53.Schoolsusuallyhave_____today.A.oneclassroomB.onebigclassC.abouttwentychildrenD.manyclassrooms54.Whywastheretheone-roomschoolhouse?A.Therewerenotmanychildrengoingtoschools.B.Childrenlikedtogotosuchschoolhouse.C.Itwasbigenoughtoholdenoughstudents.D.Thereweresomanychildrengoingtoschool.55.Whyistheone-roomschoolhousedisappearing?A.Itissooldnow.B.Itcan'tholdsomanychildrennow.C.Childrentodaydon'tlikeit.D.Therearesomanyteachersnow.四、单词拼写 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）1.ZhangYimouisoneofthemostfamousd__________worldwide.2.Aftergraduation,wearefacedwithadifficultc__________.3.Wecanneverstandthosewhoarec__________toanimals.4.Thatjobdemandsahighd__________ofskill.5.Jordonwonthebesta__________fortheroleinthismovie.6.Asanhonestfriend,shealwaysmakeshelpful__________(评价）onmyworks.7.He__________(决心）toliveonhisownandworkdedasacopywriter.8.Youjusthaveto__________(接受)thefactthatwehavefailed.9.Theactorrefusedbecauseheisnotsatisfiedwiththelinesinthe__________(剧本).10.Anewtelevision__________(摄影棚）willbesetupinthetown. 五、短文改错 （每小题1分，共10分）此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断： 如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一处错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，并在该行右边横线上划出该词，也用斜线（）划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。SarahandJanetarebestfriend.Theydoeverything66__________together:study,read,watchtheTV,surftheInternet,67__________playsportsandlistenmusic.Ifeitheronehasaproblem,68__________theanotheristheretohelp.WhenSarahwasinGrade69__________Three,somestudentsmadefunforherbecauseshewasshy.70__________JanettoldtheotherstudentsstopmakingfunofSarahand71__________shehelphertoovercomehershyness.Inthefifthgrade,72__________Janethadproblemwithhermathsclass.Sarahhelpedher73__________withherlessons.Aftersixmonths,Janetwasdoingmuch74__________betterandevengota"A"onthemathsexam.75__________六、书面表达 (满分请根据下列要点写一篇关于世界著名演员查理·卓别林的短文。要点如下：1、查理·卓别林1889年出生于伦敦，1977年死于瑞士(Switzerland)。他是世界电影史上最伟大最滑稽的演员之一。2、他五岁开始登台演出，一生演了13部电影。后来他自编、自导、自演了69部电影。他早期的电影是无声的。代表作有CityLights和ModernTimes。 3、他的表演方式世界闻名。他头戴一顶小黑帽，穿着肥大的裤子，留着胡子，手中拿根小棍子，一边走一边摇(swing)。他的早期电影至今还很受欢迎。词数：100左右。高一英语单元同步检测题 UNIT5 参考答案一、单项选择DACCBBCBBABCBACCBBBC二、完形填空DBADCCAAACBDDABCCBBA三、阅读理解ADDACDDACDBADAB四、单词拼写56.directors57.choice58.cruel59.degree60.award61.comments62.determined63.accept64.script65.studio五、短文改错 66.friend→friends67.去掉TV前的the68.music前加to69.another→other70.for→of71.stop前加to72.help→helped73.problem→problems74.√75.a→an六、书面表达OnepossibleversionCharlieChaplin,whowasborninLondonin1889anddiedinSwitzerlandin1977,isconsideredoneofthegreatestandfunniestactorsinthehistoryofthefilm.Hebeganhisactingattheageoffive.Allhislifeheactedin13films,andhewrote,directedandactedbyhimselfin69otherfilms.Hisearliestfilmsweresilent.HisgreatestfilmswereCityLightsandModernTimes.CharlieChaplin'sownmannerofactingmadehimworld-famous.Heworeasmallblackhat,verywidetrousersandamoustache.Hecameoutwithastickandheswungitintheairashewalked.Uptonowsomeofhisearliestfilmsarestillpopular
