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ID:9970472
大小:46.00 KB
页数:8页
时间:2018-05-17
《车辆工程专业英语核心词汇总汇》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、Unit1AutomobileBasicssparewheel备胎lubricate润滑(名词是lubrication)gearbox变速箱frame车架transmission变速器hood发动机罩(=bonnet)→decklid=trunklid行李箱盖chassis['ʃæsi]底盘crankshaft曲轴carburetor[,kɑːbjʊ'retə]化油器sparkplug火花塞clutch离合器driveshaft传动轴drivetrain传动链petroleum[pə'trolɪəm]石油propane丙烷gasohol酒精混合燃料Unit2Bodiesbrac
2、ket支架labyrinth['læbərɪnθ]迷宫cross-member横梁interposition干涉steeringwheel方向盘three-boxcar三厢车hinge铰链bumper保险杠windshield挡风玻璃windshieldwiper雨刮器interiortrim内饰instrumentpanel=dashboard仪表盘safetybelt安全带unibody承载式车身rubberbush橡胶衬套vibration振动ancillary辅助的stress应力8fender翼子板curbweight整备质量intakeduct进气道fatigue疲
3、劳demist除雾loudspeaker扬声器Unit3Enginessprocket链齿轮cylinder汽缸connectingrod连杆valve气门camshaft凸轮轴lifter挺杆rockerarm摇臂valvetrain配气机构Unit4FuelSystemclamp夹具fuelrail油轨intakemanifold进气歧管exhaustmanifold排气歧管throttle节气门squirt喷射hothouse温室Unit5ElectricSystemcircuit电路coil线圈ignition点火alternator发电机ammeter安培计volta
4、geregulator稳压器insulation绝缘distributor分电器transistor晶体管fuse保险8relay继电器headlights大灯domelight顶灯foglamp雾灯dash仪表板halogen卤素filament灯丝LED(LightEmittingDiodes)发光二极管Unit6CoolingandLubricatingSystemswear磨损contamination污染coolant冷却液radiator散热器thermostat节温器grill格栅,进风口centrifugalforce离心力centripetalforce向心力
5、boilingpoint沸点overflowtube溢流管wax蜡oilfilter机油滤清器oilpan油底壳oilgalleries油孔sealing密封nozzle喷嘴meshinggear啮合齿轮bearing轴承horsepower马力Unit7ExhaustandEmissionControlSystemheaderpipe集气管three-waycatalyticconverter三元催化转化器catalyst催化剂muffler消音器hanger挂钩heatshield隔热板8heavy-duty耐用的,重负荷的fume烟hydrocarbon碳氢化合物evap
6、orate蒸发(名词后缀是-ion)additive添加剂coupling连接器gasket垫圈odorless无味的positivecrankcaseventilation曲轴箱强制通风grove沟槽oildipstick油尺vacuumvalve真空阀charcoalcanister活性炭阀idlespeed怠速EGR(ExhaustGasRecirculation)废气再循环platinum铂palladium钯rhodium铑ceramic陶瓷的honeycomb蜂窝状Unit8SuspensionSystem,SteeringSystemandBrakeSystemp
7、assengercars/vehicles乘用车commercialcars/vehicles商用车bump路面凸起alignment校准steeringknuckle转向节swivel旋转spring弹簧(sprite雪碧)balljoint球型接头shockabsorber=damper减震器bounce谈起bushing衬套non-independentsuspension非独立悬架recirculatingcallsteeringsystems循环球式转向器rack-and-pini
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