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1、SimulatedEntranceTestofEnglishforMA/MSCandidatesModelTestⅡ毕金献命制版权所有侵权必究考生注意事项■考生必须严格遵守各项考场规则....全国硕士研究生入学考试英语冲刺试题摘要:SimulatedEntranceTestofEnglishforMA/MSCandidatesModelTestⅡ毕金献命制版权所有侵权必究考生注意事项■考生必须严格遵守各项考场规则....关键词:研究生,考试类别:研究生考试全国硕士研究生入学考试英语冲刺试题SimulatedEntranceTestofE
2、nglishforMA/MSCandidatesModelTestⅡ毕金献命制版权所有侵权必究考生注意事项■考生必须严格遵守各项考场规则。■答题前,考生应按准考证上的有关内容填写答题卡上的“考生姓名”、“报考单位”、“考生编号”等信息。■答案必须按要求填涂或写在指定的答题卡上。★英语知识运用、阅读理解A节、B节的答案填涂在答题卡1上。填涂部分应该按照答题卡上的要求用2B铅笔完成。如要改动,必须用橡皮擦干净。★阅读理解C节的答案和作文必须用(蓝)黑色字迹钢笔、圆珠笔、或签字笔在答题卡2上作答。字迹要清楚。■考试结束后,将答题卡1、答题卡2
3、一并装入原试卷袋中,试题交给监考人员。考试时间180分钟得分满分100分SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1(10points)Newsreportsoftenfocusondisputesamongscientistsoverthevalidityofpreliminary(untested)data,hypotheses,and
4、models(whichbydefinitionaretentative).Thisaspectofscience—1becauseithasnotbeenwidely2andaccepted—iscalledfrontierscience.Themedia3tofocusonfrontiersciencebecauseitsso-called“breakthroughs”makegoodnewsstories.Justbecausesomethingisinthe4offrontierscience,5,doesnotmeanthat
5、itisn’tworthyofseriousconsideration;6,suchmattersneedfurtherstudytodeterminetheir7.8contrast,consensusscienceconsistsofdata,models,theories,andlawsthatarewidelyaccepted.Thisaspectofscienceisveryreliablebutis9considerednewsworthy.Thetroubleisthatthewordscienceisusedto10bo
6、thfrontierandconsensusscience,without11.Themediapreference12frontiersciencegivesthepublicthe13impressionthatfrontierscience14verycertainconclusions,whichmayormaynotbecorrect.However,15somefrontierscienceislatershowntobeunreliable,membersofthepublicoftenfalsely16thatconse
7、nsusscienceisalsoquiteuncertain.Weneedtotakebothfrontierandconsensusscience17butrecognizetheirdifferences.Onewaytofindoutwhatscientistsgenerallyagree18istoseekoutreportsbyscientificbodiesthatattemptto19consensusin20areasofscienceandtechnology.1.[A]controversial[B]suspici
8、ous[C]debatable[D]untrustworthy2.[A]checked[B]tested[C]approved[D]confirmed3.[A]prefer[B]tempt[C]intend