高中英语基础知识自测题

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1、高中英语基础知识自测题（I）I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。1.Anythingthatdropsfallstowardsthecentreoftheearthbecauseofthepullofg______.2.Thecompany’sheadofficeisinBeijing,butithasb______alloverthecountry.3.Int______itispossible;inpracticeitisnot.4.Itisgoodtobe______(好奇的)abouttheworldaroundyou.5.Theriv

2、eristhe______(边界线)betweenthetwocountries.II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thenewspaperhasaverygood______(analyse)ofthepoliticalsituation.2.The______(discover)ofoilontheirlandmadethepeoplerapidlyrich.3.Johnsonwasconsideredthemost______(promise)popsingeratthattime.4.Hetookallthethingsintheroomandleftbytheb

3、ackdoortoescape______(observe).5.Itsoundslikeagoodidea,buttherearesome______(practice)difficulties.III.用适当的介词填空。1.Chicagoisknown______“thewindycity”andIlikethecityverymuch.2.Thisnewtheatreisbecomingknown______itsgoodproductions.3.Look!Mary.Mynewdressissimilar______theoneyouhave.4.Areyouhappy_

4、_____thenewcaryourfatherboughtforyou?5.Mylittlebrotherhopedtodotheexperimentsuccessfully______thefirsttry.IV.下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。1.Heleftthetownin1980andIhadn’tseenhimsincethen.2.InordertoimprovemyEnglish,IhavechangedthewaywhichIlearnit.3.RockandrollbecameverypopularinAmericain1950s.4.Ihaveneve

5、rbeendishonest,norIintendtobe.5.Thetheorythattheearthisthecentreoftheworldwasturnedouttobewrong.V.根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。1.让我们吃惊的是这个陌生人竟然是我母亲的老朋友。(turnout)2.你可能认为他经常帮我学英语，但事实却相反。(theotherwayaround)3.我们把画移到这里怎么样？(whatif)4.如果你想在你的人生中有所作为，你就必须比别人更加努力地工作。(makeadifference)5.老师问了一个很难的问题，但是杰克最终想出了一个很好

6、的答案。(comeupwith)参考答案：I.1.gravity  2.branches  3.theory  4.curious  5.boundaryII.1.analysis  2.discovery  3.promising  4.observation  5.practicalIII.1.as  2.for  3.to  4.with  5.onIV.1.hadn’t→haven’t    2.which→that或which前加in或去掉which   3.1950s前加the     4.nor后加do   5.去掉wasV.1.Tooursurprise,thes

7、trangerturnedouttobeanoldfriendofmymother’s.2.YoumaythinkthatheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish,whileinfactitistheotherwayaround.3.Whatifwemovethepictureoverhere?4.Ifyouwanttomakeadifferenceinyourlife,youmustworkmuchharderthanothers.5.Theteacheraske