高三复习：unit5《nelson mandelaa modern hero》练习（新人教版必修1）

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1、高三复习：unit5《NelsonMandela-amodernhero》练习（新人教版必修1）【语法专练】【高考示例1】Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse______roofisunderrepair.【答案】whose，whose的先行词既可以是人也可以是物，它在定语从句中做定语，后面要跟名词，相当于ofwhom/which.【高考示例2】Theplace_______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe________thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.【答案

2、】atwhich=where;where.表示小地点用at,后加表示物的关系代词which;第二空为where引导的表语从句。【高考示例3】Iwalkedinourgarden,_______TomandJimweretyingabigsignontooneofthetrees.【答案】where,非限制性定语从句中先行词ourgarden作地点状语。【高考示例4】Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,_____shewantedtobe.(湖北，29）【答案】which,非限制性定语从句中，先行词alawyer作表语。【高考示例5】Isawawoman

3、runningtowardmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognisewhoshewas,shehadrunbackinthedirection________________shehadcome.【答案】fromwhich,此题的关键在于判断使用什么介词,当然句子意思理解也很重要，comefrom...direction,从某个方向来，介词用from。【典型例题1】Icanneverforgettheday_____weworkedtogetherandtheday____wespenttogether.【答案】when;which，第一空引导

4、定语从句并在定语从句中充当时间状语；第二空引导定语从句并在定语从句中充当spent的宾语。【典型例题2】Thisisjusttheplace____Iamlongingtovisittheseyears.【答案】that,引导定语从句并在定语从句中充当visit的宾语。【典型例题1】Thegentleman____youtoldmeyesterdayprovedtobeathief.【答案】aboutwhom，tellsbaboutsb/sth告诉某人有关某人/某事。【典型例题变型2】Becauseofthetrafficjam____Iwascaught,Iwasl

5、ateforthemeeting.【答案】inwhich，becaughtinsth陷入，处于.......。【高考示例3】Thebookwaswrittenin1946,______theeducationsystemhaswitnessesgreatchanges.【答案】sincewhen，句子前后两部分缺乏连接词，所以后半部分应属于定语从句。定语从句的现在完成时表明状语应用sincewhen，此时when是关系代词，代替1946。【高考示例4】We’rejusttryingtoreachapoint______bothsideswillsitdowntoget

6、herandtalk.【答案】where，本句中先行词apoint=astageinsth'sdevelopment表发展的阶段，地步，为抽象地点，故选关系副词where引导定语从句。【高考示例5】Icanthinkofmanycases,______studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpreesionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.【答案】where，先行词cases在从句中作状语。【高考示例6】Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museums,andso

7、meotherplaces,______othervisitorsseldomgo.【答案】where，关键词govi.【高考示例7】Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,_____thesailingtimewas226days.【答案】ofwhich，关键为介词的先用：226daysoftheninemonths。【高考示例8】Iworkinabusiness________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.【答案】where。【典型例题1