广东省汕头市英华外国语学校高二下学期开学检测（英语）

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1、汕头英华外国语度开学高二检测英语科本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时1。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确；之后务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号，同时，将监考教师发放的条形码正向准确粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区，请保持条形码整洁、不污损。2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。不按要求填涂的，答案无效。3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题

2、卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。听力（略）语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节　完形填空（共10小题；每小题２分，满分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21－30各题所给的ABC和D项中，选出最佳选项．Thefinestandmostsought-afterviolinswerehandcraftedbyanItalianviolinmakerover250yearsago.Theman’sname

3、wasAntoniusStradivarius.Hewasbornin1644andbeganhiscareer21aviolinmaker’sapprentice(学徒).Workingonhisownby1680,hebecamedeterminedtomake22thatcouldreproducetonesasrichasthoseproducedbythehumanvoice.He23severalshapesandstylesforhisviolinsuntilhearrivedatadesignthatpleasedhim.Duringhiscareerhecrafted

4、1,100violins.Thosein24havebecometreasuredpossessions.Unfortunately,thesecretoftheStradivariusviolindiedwithitsmaker.DuringhislifetimeStradivariuskepthisnotessafely25,evenhistwosons,whohelpedhiminhisworkshop,didnotknowallthestepsinvolvedineachviolin’sconstruction.Throughtheyears,manyexpertshaveof

5、fered26explanationsfortheuniquetoneofa“Strad”.Somesayitisduetotheviolin’sshape.Otherssuggeststhatthesecret27thespecialproperties(特性)ofthewood,whichStradivariusobtainedfromnativeItaliantreesthatnolongerexist.Themostwidelyacceptedexplanationisthatitiscreatedbythevarnish（清漆）thatthe28usedtocoathisvi

6、olins.Chemistshaveanalyzedascloselyaspossiblethevarnishandhavefoundits29hasimprovedthesoundofmanyviolins.30,nootherviolinmakerhasbeenabletofullyreproducethetoneoftheStradivarius’sviolins.21.A.withB.asC.forD.from22.A.instrumentsB.facilitiesC.equipmentD.tools23.A.investigatedB.surveyedC.testedD.ex

7、perimented24.A.fashionB.existenceC.possessionD.use25.A.protectedB.buriedC.hiddenD.covered26.A.possibleB.accurateC.detailedD.persuasive27.A.bringsinB.takesinC.resultsinD.liesin28.A.masterB.violinistC.expertD.user29.A.attentio