资源描述：
《高考新题型填空题预测训练(五）》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
高考新题型填空题预测训练(五)提示1：高考新增了填空题，从考纲给出的填空题型示例看，题目给出了一段文字，要求考生阅读后按照自己的理解进行填空，即用自己的理解来转述原文内容。该类题型将主要考查三种能力：阅读、阅读+写作、写作。据目前来看，考试形式多是表格式,表格多数是左右两栏或三栏，形成内容对比，如：一栏是advantage,一栏是disadvantage等等。本期主要练习表格型。填空题考查的内容主要包括：1.对所提供文章中关键信息的正确判断和采集；2.适当的句型转换；3.正确地使用英语解释英语；4.原文细节信息的正确理解；5.主旨大意的归纳。提示2： 填空题这种新题型首次出现，难度上也不会太大，考生应以平常心应考。虽然现在的教辅材料没有类似的题型（少数模拟题现已出现类似题型），但教师和考生也无须惊慌，因为填空题是考查学生的阅读和书面表达的能力，复习的关键还是要加强基本功。在平时的复习中，要学会转述句子，在不失原意的基础上用自己的话说出来，要学会归纳。Passage1Ifyouworkinabigcompanyandoftendealwithforeignbusinessmen,Englishmaybeveryimportanttoyourjob.AndifyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,especiallyyourspokenEnglish,GlobalEnglishCenterwillbeyourgreathelp.InGlobalEnglishCenter,youwillbegivengeneralEnglishclassesinlistening,speaking,readingandwritingbyourexperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers.Youcanchoosetotakea3-monthcoursewhichcostsyou¥700,a6-monthcoursewhichis¥1oraone–yearcoursewhichasksfor¥.Andyoucanalsomakeachoiceaboutmorningclassesoreveningclasses,3hourseachday,fromMondaytoFriday.GlobalEnglishCenterisat231JianguoRoad,notfarfromthecitycenter.No.6,No.22andNo.152busstopsareinfrontofGlobalEnglishCenter.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingmore,youcancallus.Ourtelephonenumberis66378812.Orwriteto231JianguoRoad,310056.Alsoe-mailtogecenter@yahoo,com.cnifyouwish.Question:GlobalEnglishCenter▲GeneralEnglishinallfourskills:1▲Threekindsofcourses:3-month(700yuan),2▲Hours:3oreveningclassesMon.━Fri.▲Trainer:4 ▲Location:231JianguoRoad,nearthecitycenter.BusNo22,No152andNo.6cantakeyouthere.▲MoreinformationTel:663788812Add:231JianguoRoad,310056E-mail:5或者是用表格（如下）GlobalEnglishCenter▲GeneralEnglishinallfourskills:1▲Threekindsofcourses:3-month(700yuan),2▲Hours:3oreveningclassesMon.━Fri.▲Trainer:4▲Location:231JianguoRoad,nearthecitycenter.BusNo22,No152andNo.6cantakeyouthere.▲MoreinformationTel:663788812Add:231JianguoRoad,310056E-mail:5Passage2Alargegreycatwithacunning(狡猾的)sparkleinhisyelloweyes,chasesasmall,sweetlooking,brownmouse.Inthemadnessthatfollowsinthekitchen,theydestroytheicebox,ironingboard(烫衣板),asinkfullofdishesandlitterthefloorwithbrokeneggs.Asthekitchenbattlegoeson,thefinaloutcomeisunknowntotheparticipants.Buttotheaudienceswhowatch,thereislittledoubtastotheidentity(身份)ofthevictor—itwillbethelittlemouse.ForthecatandmouseareTomandJerry,andthis,ofcourseisaTom&Jerrycartoon.Theever-fightingpairhavechasedeachotherfromHollywoodtoChinatoouterspace.Theirmoviedebutwas64yearsago,butthecartoonsstillplayonTVandonvideo.Theyevencametopinapoll(调查)ofBritain'sfavouritecartooncharacters.Thesurveyofl,000peopleagedbetween18and50wasmadeinearlyOctoberbyachildren'sTVchannel."Tom&Jerryseriesareincrediblyinventiveandwitty(诙谐的)withanendlessstreamofgags(恶作剧),whichiswhytheyappealtoallages,"saidthechannelmanager.Bornoutofthefilm"PussGetstheBoot"in1940inHollywood,TomandJerryhavemadeaudienceslaughallaroundtheworld.CreatedbyUSanimatorsWilliamHannaandJosephBarbera,the161cartoonshavewonsevenOscars.ThecartoonseriescametoChinaintheearly1990sandhasbeenahiteversince."Althoughthreewords--catchasesmouse--areenoughtodescribetheplot(剧情),TomandJerryarealotmorethanthat,saidZhangYe,aSenior1girlfromtheShiJiazhuangForeignLanguageSchool."Theyarealwaysdoingnewandcrazythingstoeithercatchorescapetheother. ThenumbersandtheeventsQuestion:NumbersfromthepassageTheinformationtheyreferto1.___________________TheagegrouptowhichthesurveyinearlyOctoberwasconducted.642.____________________________________________3.___________________TheyearinwhichTomandJerrywerecreated.1990s4.____________________________________________5.___________________ThenumberofcartoonsinwhichTomandJerryhaveappeared.Passage3CelebratingNewYear'sDayisoneoftheoldestandmostexcitingcustomsaroundtheworld.Sincethisfestivalmarksthebeginningoftheyear,NewYear'sDayisthoughtofasaperfecttimefora"cleanstart"orNewYear'sresolutions.Peopleworldwideresolvetoactbetterintheyearjustbeginningthanintheyearjustended.Nodayhaseverbeenobservedonsomanydifferentdatesorinsomanydifferentways.Allovertheworld,countrieshavetheirownspecialbeliefsaboutwhattheNewYearmeanstothem.InScotland,theNewYeariscalledHogmanay.InthevillagesofScotland,barrelsoftararesetafireandthenrolleddownthestreets.Thisritualsymbolizesthattheoldyearisburnedupandthenewoneisallowedtoenter.NewYear'sDayisalsotheFestivalofSaintBasilinGreece.ChildrenleavetheirshoesbythefiresideonNewYear'sDaywiththehopethatSaintBasil,whoisfamousforhiskindness,willcomeandfilltheirshoeswithgifts.TheJewishNewYeariscalledRoshHashanah.ItisaholytimewhenJewsrecallthethingstheyhavedonewronginthepast,andthenpromisetodobetterinthefuture.Specialservicesareheldinthesynagogues,childrenaregivennewclothesandNewYearloavesarebakedtoremindpeopleofharvesttime.OnNewYear'sDayinJapan,everyonegetsdressedintheirnewclothesandhomesaredecoratedwithpinebranchesandbamboo--symbolsoflonglife.InEuropeancountriessuchasItaly,PortugalandtheNetherlands,familiesstarttheNewYearbyfirstattendingchurchservices.Afterwards,theyvisitfriendsandrelatives.InItaly,boysandgirlsreceivegiftsofmoneyonNewYear'sDay.Question:WorldwideNewYearObservationCountry/peopleCelebrationactivitiesSpecialbeliefsScotlandburningandrollingbarrelsoftartheoldyearisburnedupthenewoneisallowedtoenterGreece1.______________________SaintBasilwillcomeandfilltheir shoeswithgifts.Jewsrecallingthepastwrongpromisingtodobetter2.______________________ 3._________________________Japandressedintheirnewclothesdecoratedwithpinebranchesandbamboo4._________________________5.__________attendingchurchservicesvisitingfriendsandrelatives Passage4Atpresent,therearefivenetworkfirms—ChinaTelecom,ChinaUnicom,Jitongcommunications,ChinaNetcomandChinaMobile--theseareallowedtooperateIPservicesinChina.Eachcompanyhasitsadvantagesinservice.ChargeAstheMinistryofInformationIndustrycoordinates,thechargesofIPcallsofthefivecompaniesarethesame,0.3yuanperminuteforDDDcalls,4.8yuanperminuteforIDDcalls,2.50yuanforcallsfromthemainlandtoHongKong,Macao,andTaiwan,and1.5yuanfrom$henzhentoHongKong,ZhongshanandZhnhaitoMacao.IPcallersdon'tenjoydiscountsonholidays.RangeChinaTelecomhasthewidestcoverage.AllcitiesinChinawithtelephoneaccessandmostcountriesintheworldareopentoChinaTelecom'sIPcard.ChinaUnicom'sIPcardcanreach29citiesnationwideandmorethan130countriesandregionsworldwide.JitongIPcanaccess12citiesinChinaandover70countriesandregionsworldwide.China'Netcom'sIPcanreach14citiesinChinaand149countriesandregionsintheworld.ChinaMobile'sIPcardisopentoonlysixcitiesnationwidebutcanaccessmorethancountriesandregionsworldwide.VoicequalityChinaTelecomrealizesitsIPservicesbythepublicInternet,thereforenetcongestionandvoicedelaymaysometimesdisturbconversations.Theotherfourcompanieshavetheirprivatedatanetworks,whichhelptoincreasetransmissionspeedandimprovevoicequality.OtherservicesChinaTelecom,JitongandChinaMobileofferaccounttransferservices.Userscantransfertheremainingsumofmoneyononecardtoanothercard.JitongandNetcomlinktheirserviceswithbankcards.OnecanenjoyIP'sservicewithoutanIPcard.BankcarduserscanmakeIPphonecallswiththeirbankcardnumbers,sotheyneedn'tbuynewIPcardsandrememberthenewnumbersagainandagain.Asforcustomerservice,ChinaTelecom,ChinaUnicomandChinaMobileprovidefreehotlineservice,whileJitongandNetcomchargefortheirservices. Question:IPServicesinChinaitemfirmChargeRangeVoicequalityAccounttransferHotlineserviceChinaTelecomthesame1.______2._____offerfreeChinaUmcomthesame29cities130+countriesgood3.______freeJitongcommunicationthesame12cities70+CountriesgoodofferchargeChinaNetcomthesame14cities149countriesgoodnotoffer4._____ChinaMobilethesame5.______goodofferfreePassage5阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据相关信息用最简洁的语言填写各个空白，每空不多于一个单词。DidyouknowthattheFrenchGovernmentwantedtobuildaspermbankforroosters?Allitwantedwastokeepthebreedpure.Well,theluckyrooster,orcock,isoneofthesymbolsofFrance:theGallicrooster.ItdecoratedtheFrenchflagduringtheRevolutionandwasthesymboloftheFrenchpeople.DuringtheMiddleAges,theGallicRoosterwaswidelyusedasareligioussymbol,asignofhopeandfaith.ItwastheRevolution,severalhundredyearslater,thatmadetheroosterasymbolofnationalidentity．NapoleonBonapartelaterreplacedtheRepublicwiththeEmpire．Andhereplacedtheroosterwiththeeagle．whichhebelievedhadgreatersymbolism．DuringWorldWarI，risingpatrioticfeelingonceagainmadetheGallicroosterthesymbol0fFrance’sresistanceandbravery．Today．theroosterisasymbolfortheFrench，particularlyintheinternationalsportingarena(from21stcenturyFebruary9，)Question:THEGALLICROOSTERTIMESYMBOLIntheMiddleAgesareligioussignofhopeandfaithInthe1．____________asymbolofnationalidentityDuringWorldWarⅡFrance’s2___________andbravery Todayasymbolparticularlyinthe3．________sportingarenaPassage6Whentrainfareswentupforthethirdtimeinoneyear,Idecidedtobuyamotorcycletiridetowork.Myideawasthat,althoughIwouldhavetopayfortax,insuranceandgasoline,Iwouldstillspendlessthanontrainticketsovertheyear.Imightevensavetimeonthejourneyfromhometowork.SoIboughtasmallsecondhandJapanesemotorcycle.Ibegantolearntorideit.AtfirstitseemedverydifficultformebecauseIhadneverlearnedtorideanordinarybicyclebefore.ButIsoongotusedtoit.Ijustfelloffonceortwiceduringthefirstfewweeks,ButafterawhileIfeltreasonablyconfidentandrodetoworkeveryday,evenwhenitwasraining.Itis,ofcourse,oneofthedisadvantages,ridingamotorcycleintherain.Tokeepdryyouhavetodressupinwaterproofclothes,whichsoongetverydirty.Andit’scoldinwintertoo.Butmyjourneytoworktakesmehalfanhourlessthanitusedtotakemeonthetrain.Trafficjamsdon’tworryme,andIdon’thavetowaitoncoldrailwayplatformsforcrowdedtrains.Idon’tknowwhetherit’scheaperthanpublictransport,though,forIsoongotdissatisfiedwithmysmallmotorcycleandboughtabigger,fasterandmoreexpensiveone.Question:AdvantagesDisadvantagesHespends____2___onthejourneyfromhometowork.Hesave___3___onthejourney.Hedoesn’thavetoworryabouttrafficjams.Hedoesn’thavetowaitonthelocalrailwayplatformsfor___5______.Hehastowearwaterproofclothes__2__.It’scoldridingmotorcycleinwinter.Ifheridesabigandfastone,itisnot____4___thantravelingbytrain.Passage7"Throwmesomething.Mister!Throwmesomething,Mister!"Thousandsofpeoplearewaitingfortheparadetopassthembyandforsomeonetothrowthemacup,somebeads,orsomecandy.WelcometoNewOrleans,USA.WelcometoMardiGras.MardiGrasisaholidaycelebratedintheSouthoftheU.S.Thenameofthefestival,MardiGras,isFrenchandmeans"FatTuesday".MardiGrasiscelebratedonaTuesdaybetweenFebruary3andMarch9,always47daysbeforeEasterSunday.DuringMardiGras,peo pleliketodressupincolorfulandunusualcostumes,andofcourse,watchparadesinthestreets.TheofficialcolorsofMardiGrasarepurple,greenandgold.MardiGrasiscele bratedfortwoweeksbeforeFatTuesdayandpeoplefromallovertheworldcometowatchthefestival.FillineachblankwithONLYonewordinthefollowingchartwiththeinformationa bove-mentioned:Question:FactsInference MardiGrasisthenameofthe1_____________________.HereMisteristhemaninchargeofgivingout6________________..MardiGrasfallson2________________..MardiGrasprobablyoriginatesfrom7______________________.MardiGrasis3__________________intheSouthofUSA.Someancestorsoftheparadeswereprobably8_____________________.Peopleusuallydressupincolorfulandunusual4_______________________.Theofficialcolorsarebasedon9__________________customsTheformalcolorsofMardiGrasare5____________________,greenandgold."FatTuesday"meanspeoplecanenjoythemselveswithbig10_________________.高考新题型填空题专项训练(五)答案Passage11.listening,speaking,readingandwriting2.six-month(1yuan)andone-yearcourse(yuan)3.threehourseachday,eithermorningclass4.ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteacher.5.gecenter@yahoo.com..cnPassage21．Between18and502．ThenumberofyearsTomandJerryhavebeencreated.3．19404．ThetimewhenthecartoonseriesofTomandJerrycametoChina.5．161Passage31.(children)leavingtheirshoesbythefireside2.bakingNewYearloaves3.remindpeopleofharvesttime4.symbolsoflonglife5.EuropeancountriesPassage41.thewidestcoverage/allcitiesinChinaandmostcountriesintheworld2.bad3.netoffer4.charge5.6cities+countriesPassage51．Revolution2．resistance3．International Passage61.lessmoney2onrainydays3.halfanhour4.reallycheaper5.crowdedtrainsPassage776.festival77.Tuesday78celebrated79.costumes/clothes80.purple81.gifts/presents82.France83.French/Frenchmen84.traditional85.feast/meal
