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时间:2018-05-03
《高三一轮检测:unit4《astronomy:the science of the stars》(新人教版必修3)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、高三一轮检测:Unit4《Astronomy:thescienceofthestars》(新人教版必修3)Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识1(江西模拟,34)AnimalssufferedatthehandsofMan______theyweredestroyedbypeopletomakewayforagriculturallandtoprovidefoodformorepeople.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.sothatD.inthat解析:句意:动物遭受人类的控制,是因为人类为了得到更多的农产品供更多的人消费,破坏动物的生存环境以得到更多的土地。inthat相当于becau
2、se,意为“因为,由于”。而其他三项无此意。答案:D2Usingmanysymbolsmakes______toputmuchinformationonasinglemap.A.possibleB.itpossibleC.thatpossibleD.itispossible解析:make+it+adj.+动词不定式或者宾语从句,此句式中,it是形式宾语,形容词作补足语,真正的宾语后置。答案:B3(江苏模拟,34)TolearnEnglish,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish______asmuchaswecan.A.speakB.spea
3、kingC.spokenD.tospeak解析:句中的非谓语动词作English的宾语补足语。English和speak之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。答案:C4—Itcan'tbetooworse.—Just______.Thingswillturnouttobebettersolongasyoudon'tstoptrying.A.beallrightB.takeyourtimeC.ignoreitD.takeiteasy解析:allright“行,好吧”;takeone'stime“慢慢来;不着急”;ignoreit“别理它”;takeiteasy“别着急,别紧张”
4、,安慰对方的用语。句意:“糟透了。”“别着急,只要你一直努力,事情会有更好的结果的。”答案:D5—IamafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.—______.A.PleasegoaheadB.That'sallrightC.NotatallD.Takeyourtime解析:goahead“继续干吧”;That'sallright“没关系;不用谢”;Notatall“别客气,没什么”,对感谢的回答;takeone'stime“要用多少时间就用多少时间;不着急”。由语境可知,应选D项。答案:D6Tomaswellastwoofhisfriend
5、s______totheconcertlastnight.A.hasbeeninvitedB.hadbeeninvitedC.wereinvitedD.wasinvited解析:由时间状语lastnight可知要用一般过去时态;名词/代词+aswellas+名词/代词作主语时,谓语动词的数由aswellas前面的名词或者代词决定。答案:D7Ifyoumeet______problems,pleaseturn______me.A.with;toB.down;upC.with;upD.across;to解析:meetwith“偶遇,遭受”;turnto“向……求助;求得安慰”;turn
6、up“出现;露面;把声音开大;把力量加大”。根据句意知应选A项。答案:A8Thesocksareso______thattheycan'tbemendedanymore.A.usedupB.wornoutC.tiredoutD.brokenout解析:useup“用完,耗尽”;tireout“使十分疲劳”;breakout“(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发”;wearout“穿破,用坏;克服;消磨;疲劳”。句意:这些袜子穿坏了,不能再补了。根据句意知应选B项。答案:B9Afterhe______thetable,hesatdownonthesofaforarest,waitingfo
7、rhisguests.A.layB.laidC.putD.made解析:laythetable意思是“摆餐具”;lay作“放置,摆放”讲时,过去式是laid。句意:他摆好餐桌后,坐在沙发上休息,等着客人的到来。答案:B10______westoodatthetopofthebuilding,wewereabletoenjoythetownbelowclearly.A.AsB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until解析:句意:由于我们站在楼顶上,我们能够清楚地看
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