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1、-第二学期期末教学质量检测试题高二英语试题本试卷共三大题,满分为135分。考试用时1。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡和答卷纸上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将答题卡上交。I
2、.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wehaveknownforalongtimethatflowersofdifferentplantsopenandcloseatdifferenttimesofday.Thisisso1thatthereseemstobenoneedtoaskthereasonforit.Yetnoone2understandswhyflowersopenandcloselikethisatparti
3、culartimes.Theprocessisnotas3aswemightthink,asrecentexperimentshaveshown.Inonestudy,flowerswerekeptinconstant4.Wemightexpectthattheflowers,withoutanyinformationaboutthetimeofday,didnotopenasthey5do.Asamatteroffact,they6toopenattheirusualtime.Thissuggeststhattheyhavesomemysterious(神秘的)wayofknow
4、ingthe7.Theirsenseoftimedoesnot8informationfromtheoutsideworld;itis,sotospeak,insidethem,akindof“innerclock”.This9maynotseemtobeveryimportant.However,itwaslaterfoundthatnotjustplantsbutalso10,includingman,havethis“innerclock”which11theworkingoftheirbodiesandinfluencestheiractivities.Men,then,a
5、realsoinfluencedbythismysterious12.Whetherwewishitornot,itaffectssuchthingsinourlifeasourneedforsleep,ourneedforfood.Inthepast,thisdidnotreally13becausepeoplelivedinnaturalcondition.Inthe14world,thingsaredifferent;nowtherearespacemen,airplanepilotsand,inordinarylife,alotofpeoplewhohavetoworkat
6、night.Itwouldbevery15,then,toknowmoreaboutthe“innerclock”.Suchthingsasflowersmighthelpusunderstandmoreaboutourselves.1.A.familiarB.strangeC.similarD.special2.A.partlyB.personallyC.reallyD.willingly3.A.complexB.simpleC.matureD.meaningful4.A.quietnessB.darknessC.lonelinessD.sadness5.A.finallyB.c
7、ompletelyC.physicallyD.normally6.A.refusedB.decidedC.continuedD.failed7.A.timeB.secretC.processD.study8.A.dealwithB.addtoC.giveawayD.dependon9.A.discoveryB.activityC.inventionD.method10.A.beastsB.animalsC.strangersD.humans11.A.controlsB