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1、8BC3语法:反意疑问句讲解与练习I.有关反意疑问句1.反意疑问句的基本形式:由一个陈述句加简短问句构成。Eg:Heisateacher,isn’the?2.前面肯定,后面否定;前面否定,后面肯定Eg:Icanswim,can’tI?Ican’tswim,canI?3.前面主语不管是什么,后面的主语一定是代词(there除外)Eg:1.Theboyisyourbrother,isn’the?2.Petersingswell,doesn’the?3.Thereissomewaterinthebottle,isn’tthere?4.前面有表否定的词,后面加肯定.常见的词
2、有:no,not,nothing,none,nobody,few,little,never,neither,hardly,nowhere,seldomEg:Thereislittlewaterinthebottle,isthere?5.祈使句,一般都用+willyou?例外:1.Let’s…,+shallwe?/2.Letus…,+willyou?6.感叹句+isn’tit?Whataniceday,isn’tit?7.前面是Iam,后面用aren’tI前面是Iamnot,后面用amI.Iamsad,aren’tI?Iamnotsad,amI?8.含有否定un-,i
3、n-,im-,il-,ir-,dis-,-less前缀后缀的派生词,后面还是照常加否定形式.Eg:Shedislikesit,doesn’tshe?Youarehopeless,aren’tyou?9.含有宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分与主句一致。但是,主语为第一人称I,we,后面的动词为think,believe,expect,feel,suppose,imagine时,问句部分跟从句保持一致。Eg:1.Hethinksyouarewrong,doesn’the?2.Idon’tthinkyouareright,areyou?10.must表示推测时,必须跟mus
4、t后面的动词eg:1.Hemustbehappy,isn’the?2.Hemustbeathome,isn’the?11.前面用this,that,something,anything,everything做主语,则后面用it。Eg:Somethingiswrongwithit,isn’tit?12.前面用these,those,nobody,somebody做主语,则后面用they。Eg:Everybodyisheretoday,aren’tthey?II.完成下列反意疑问句。1.MrLiisascientist,_________?2.Weweregoingto
5、thebusstop,_________?3.Annwasn’tintrouble,________?4.Theyaren’treadingthebooks,_________?5.YouarefromthenorthofChina,________?6.Iamtofinishthejob,___________?7.Iamnottofinishthejob,__________?8.Therewerealotofapples,___________?9.Wewenttotheparkyesterday,_________?10.Tomhasn’tbeentoAme
6、rica,_________?11.Pathaslunchathome,_____________?12.AnnandTomwillnotstudyhard,______?13.Sheatetwobananas,_____________?14.Theyhavemanyfriends,___________?15.AnneandSuehavecomealready,_____?16.Peterdidn’tgohome,____________?17.Wendycan’tswim,____________?18.Theymuststayathome,_________
7、?19.Ineedwritealetter,__________?Heshouldn’tmaketrouble,_________?21.Pleaseopenthewindow,____________?22.Don’tmakesomanynoises,________?23.Let’shaveatalknow,__________?24.Letusdoitbyourselves,_______?25.TheGreatWallisbeautiful,________?26.Wemusttryourbest,____________?27.Youhavenocla