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1、学科:英语年级：初二版本：人教版期数：2329本周教学内容：初二英语Unit17Youmustbemorecareful【常用单词积累】alone,arrive,bell,care,change,complain,disturb,fact,half-way,head,hit,hurt,jumper,knee,live,mistake,necessary,noise,passenger,patient,plastic,police,push,quarrel,queue,quiet,quietly,surprise,telephone,themselves
2、,turn,visitor,voiceatmidnight在半夜(子夜)enjoyoneself过得快乐，玩得痛快getoff下来，从…下来geton上(车)，haveagoodtime过得快乐，infact实际上，实事上laughat嘲笑，makeanoise吵闹，quarrelwithsb与某人吵架，standin(the)line站在队里，throwabout乱丢、抛散waitingroom候诊室catchabus赶车becareful当心，小心haveanaccident出事故waitinline排队等候waitforone'sturn等候轮到
3、某人，按次序等候atabusstop在车站，aqueuejumper不排队等候的人，插队者beinthequeue排队，站队seeadoctor看病takeone'sarm拉某人的胳膊getreadyfor为…作准备not…until…直到…才…aplasticbag塑料袋complainaboutsb/sth对某事不满，抱怨某事，抗议某事inatiredvoice用疲倦的声音attheheadof在…前面【基础知识精讲】1.Youmustbemorecareful!你一定要更加小心!careful的比较级是morecarefulbecareful“小
4、心，当心”其同义词是lookout,takecareBecarefulnottoplayfootballinthestreet.注意不要在街上踢球。Takecarewhenyoucrosstheroad.过马路时要小心点。Lookout!Thebusiscoming!当心!车来了。2.Thatcarnearlyhityou.车几乎撞上你了。nearly副词、作状语，修饰动词hit，意思是“几乎，差不多”一般放在行为动词前，be动词后，一般不修饰表否定意义的词。如：Iamnearlythirty.我差不多三十岁了。Wearenearlyreadyfort
5、ravel.我们差不多为旅行作好了准备。Theoldmannearlydied.那位老人几乎死了。3.Whenyougetonthebus,youmustn'tpushothers.当你上车时，你一定不要推别人。geton“上(车)”，反义词getoff“下来，从…下来”push“推”反义词是pull“拉、拖”4.Youmuststandinthelineandwaitforyourturn.你应该排队按次序等候。(1)standinline“排队”近义词是waitinaqueue排队等候注意下面说法：jumpthequeue插队waitinline=
6、waitinaqueue排队等候bein(the)line.在队列里，排队=beinthequeueaqueuejumper插队的人。(2)waitforone'sturn等着轮到某人，按顺序等候如：Don'tjumpthequeue.Waitforyourturn,please.不要插队，请按顺序等候turn这处是作名词，“顺序、次序”。句型：It'sone'sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事如：It'smyturntocleantheblackboard.轮到我擦黑板了。It'sLiLei'sturntobeonduty.轮到李磊值日了。5.
7、Itisbettertowaitandbesafe.最好等到安全。It在这句中是形式主语，towaitandbesafe是动词不定式作真正的主语。当不定式作主语时，常常用it作形式主语，而将不定式放在句末，试比较：6.Thepeoplearewaitingforthedoctortocome.人们在等医生来。“tocome”是动词不定式作宾语补足语，补充宾语“thedoctor”。例如：IinvitedTomtohavedinnerwithmethisSunday.这个星期天我邀请汤姆同我吃晚餐。Iwantedhimtowaitformeaftersc
8、hool.我想要他放学后等等我。Wearewaitingfortheraintostop.我们
