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1、09高考真题单项选择题分类汇编—非谓语动词(09安徽,28)Theplaynextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A.producedB.beingproducedC.tobeproducedD.havingbeenproduced【答案】C【解析】本题考察非谓语动词作定语的用法,句中已明显给出将来时间的标志nextweek,因此作定语应该选择动词不定式来表达将来.(09北京,24)Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit___o
2、nhisownfarm.A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow【答案】A。【解析】考查非谓语的用法。freshfruit与grow的关系是被动和完成,所以用过去分词做定语。(09北京,28)Allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation___informationinamoreeffectiveway.A.presentingB.presentedC.beingpresentedD.topresent【答案】D。【解析】考查非谓语的用法。通过句意可知
3、要用不定式作状语表示原因。为了更好的展示信息。所以答案为:D(09北京,34)____twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechangedourdog.A.BeingbittenB.BittenC.HavingbittenD.Tobebitten【答案】B。【解析】考查分词的用法。Thepostman与bite之间是被动和完成的关系,所以答案为:B。(09福建,32)nottomisstheflightat15:themanagersetoutfortheair
4、portinahurry.A.RemindingB.RemindedC.ToremindD.Havingreminded【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语,逻辑主语是句子的主语themanager,非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系,且其表示的动作在谓语动词setout之前已经发生,非谓语动词用过去分词,选B。(09福建,34)InApril,,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy
5、.A.markingB.markedC.havingmarkedD.beingmarked【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语,其后有宾语,故与逻辑主语是主动关系,且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行,用现在分词,选A。(09湖南,25)Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,inasmallapartmentnearBostonand______whattodoabouthisfuture.A.living;wonderingB.lived;wonderingC.lived;wondered
6、D.living;wondered【答案】A【解析】考查分词的用法。句意为:29岁的大卫,是一个工人,住在一间小公寓在波士顿附近,不知怎么办关于他的未来。现在分词作定语修饰aworker,and为并列连词,连接相同的成份。(09江苏,26)SchoolsacrossChinaareexpectedtohire50,000collegegraduatesthisyearasshort-termteachers,almostthreetimesthenumberhiredlastyear,reduceunemploymentp
7、ressures.A.helpB.tohavehelpedC.tohelpD.havinghelped【答案】C【解析】Chinaareexpectedtohelpreduceunemploymentpressures.tohelp与tohire位置相同。(09江西,22)_________therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrewtheinternationalstars.A.GivingB.HavinggivenC.TogiveD.Give
8、n【答案】D【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。如果把句子补充完整就不难看出:Iftheyaregiventherightkindoftraining,可知主语they即theseteenagersoccerplayers与give之间是被动的关系,所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则,连词