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1、附录ResearchofidentificationofshaftorbitforrotatingmachineXIAOSheng-guang(TestCenterofChongqingUniversity,Chongqing,China)Abstract:Anovelapproachfortheidentificationofshaftorbitispresented.Thevibrationdisplacementsignalsacquiredintwomutuallyverticaldirections
2、weretreatedthroughnoisesuppressionandfittedtoformashaftorbit.Thenthedirectionchangingcharacterwasextractedandallshaftorbitswereclassifiedandidentifiedwiththefunctiondiscriminatedmethodaccordingtothepatternrecognitiontheory.Eachtypeofshaftorbitwasdescribedin
3、detailwithonecharacter,whichcanhelptojudgetheoperationstatusofthemechanicalandtheextentofthefailure.Theanalysisandsimulationgotgoodresults.Keywords:Shaftorbits;Faultdiagnosis;Geometricfeatures;Patternrecognition;Thinningclassification1TheintroductionWiththe
4、developmentofscienceandtechnologyandmodernindustry,torotatingmachinesthelarge-scale,high-speedandautomationdirection,theshapeofrotatingmachinerystatemonitoringandfaultdiagnosisisputforwardhigherrequest,theaxistrajectoryforrotatingmachineryisanimportantstate
5、characteristicparameters,canbesimpleandstraightview,vividlyreflecttherunningstatusofequipment.Throughtotheaxisoftrackobservation,candeterminesomeofthecommonfaults,suchasoilfilmvortexStill,oilfilmoscillation,shaftnotmedium.Thetraditionalaxislocusandshapethed
6、ynamiccharacteristicsidentificationisbasedontheman-machinedialoguemode,seriousaffectthelevelofintelligentfaultdiagnosis.Inordertoimprovethedegreeofintelligentfaultdiagnosis,itisnecessarytoin-depthstudythetrajectoryoftheaxisofrotatingmachineryautomaticidenti
7、ficationtechnology.Axispathatpresent,alreadyhaveseveralidentificationmethods,including[1-2]invariantmomentmethod,atwo-dimensionalimagegraylevelmatrix[3].literature[1-2]axispathwithsevenmomentinvariantsasfeaturevectors,recognitionbythedistancebetweenthechara
8、cteristicsofaxialtrajectoryshape,literature[3]theaxistrajectoryimagecoding,usingneuralnetworkforidentification.Bothmethodscanbetteridentifyaxispath,butthemethodiscomplex,relativelylargeamountofcalculat