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1、芬兰议会制度概况Finlandgeneralparliamentarysystem----司法制度论文-->芬兰议会制度概况FinlandgeneralparliamentarysystemOfficialname:RepublicofFinland(Thesee:TheFinland,Suomentasavalta)Nationalflag:arectangle,longandous,southbolbluelakes,riversandocean;Anothersymbol"bluesky.Finlandhasmorethan
2、aquarterofterritoryinthearctic,coldandflagcoveredbolizesthehomeland.(crosssaidtheFinnishhistoryandnorthernEuropethecloserelationshipbetblem:fortheredshieldemblem.Shieldforaheadonachetes.Ninefloentinaroundthelion.Thelionsymbolofcourageandstrengthofthepeople'sFinland,ni
3、neroserepresentsFinlandonthehistoryofnineprovinces.Nationalanthem:"mycountry"Independenceday:December6,(1917)Capital:Helsinki(Helsinki)Administrativedistricts:thecountryisdividedintofiveprovincesandaautonomousregions:southprovince,eastFinlandFinlandprovince,ousregions
4、.Government:thelegislativepoonexercise;ThePresidentisheadofstate,andhaveappointedgovernment,diplomatic,manderinchargeofthearmedforcesandtherealpoebythegovernmentorganiclaentandthegovernmentinthenationalpoliticallifefunction,cutthepoerialfolketingisthehighestorganofsta
5、tepo.Themainfunctionistolegislation,supervisingthegovernment,supervisionandfinance.ThehighestjudicialorganfortheSupremeCourtandsupremeadministrativecourt.TheSupremeCourtisposedof19nameandjudges,responsibleforcivilandcriminalcasestrial.ThesupremeadministrativecourtbyPr
6、esidentand20judges,responsiblefortrialgovernmentagenciesandprovincialandmunicipal(county)institutionsofadministrativecases.Prosecutionauthorityisprocuratorateatalllevels.Alsohasstatelaeeting,supervisionandthePresident,cabiandthebranchesofgovernmentdecidedtotheprovisio
7、nsoftheconstitution.TheSupremeCourtandthePresidentofthesupremeadministrativecourt,thejudges,thetopprosecutorandareappointedbythePresident.Par-->liamentarysystem:sifa/2012/0118/llFinlandisarepresentativedemocracy,theparliamentrepresentalltheFinlandhaslegislation,thepeo
8、ple'sgovernment,thefinancialzadokthepoentasavalta) 国旗:呈长方形,长与宽之比为18∶11.旗地为白色。稍偏左侧的十字形蓝色宽条将旗面分为四个白色长方形。芬兰以“千湖之国”著称,西南临波罗的海,旗