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1、河南9万例高危人群上消化道癌内镜筛查及早诊早治分析WorldJournalofCancerResearch世界肿瘤研究,2016,6(1),1-7PublishedOnlineJanuary2016inHans.AnalysisofResultsofEndoscopicScreeningandEarlyDiagnosisandTreatmentofUpperDigestiveTractCarcinomaMorethan9MillionHigh-RiskGroupsinHenanJianbangLu1*,FurangWang1,YabingZhang2,ZhenhaiWang3,K
2、ejunDang4,WenhaoMa5,SiyuQin6,HongweiWang7,XibinSun1CancerPreventionandControlOfficeofHenanProvince,CancerCenterofHenanProvince,ZhengzhouHenanMedicalScienceResearchInstituteofHenanProvince,ZhengzhouHenan3LinzhouInstituteofEsophagealCancer,LinzhouHenan4JiyuanCancerHospital,JiyuanHenan5HuixianPe
3、ople’sHospital,HuixianHenan6YanshiPeople’sHospital,YanshiHenan7NeixiangCDC,NeixiangCountyHenanthstthReceived:Jan.7,2016;accepted:Jan.21,2016;published:Jan.29,2016Copyright?2016byauthorsandHansPublishersInc.ThisworkislicensedundertheCreativeCommonsAttributionInternationalLicense(CCBY).21Abstra
4、ct—————————————————————————————————————————————————————Objective:Tostudytheprocessandresultsofendoscopicscreeningandearlydiagnosisandtreatmentforthecancerofupperdigestivetractinhigh-incidenceareasinHenan.Methods:12high-incidencecitiesandcountiesofuppergastrointestinalcarcinomainHenanprovincew
5、erein-cludedinthisstudy.Peopleaged40-69weresettothetargetpopulation.Exceptcontraindicationsforendoscopy,inaccordancewiththenationaltechnicalschemeofearlycancerdiagnosisandtreatment,endoscopicscreeningandhistologicdiagnosisforhumanesophagus,cardiaandgasterofthetargetpeoplewerecarriedout.Result
6、s:Duringthe5-yearperiod,morethan90,000caseshadatotalsievecheck,andinthe89,495caseswhichenteredtheanalysis,variousprecancerousinanatomypartsesophagus,cardiaandgasterwerefound:26,199subjects(29.27%)inesopha-gus,23,337subjects(26.08%)incardiaand3248subjects(5.20%)ingasterrespectively.Atotalof209
7、5caseswerefoundtohavecancers(2.34%),followedbyanatomypartsfor1.38%,and0.73%and0.33%respectively,amongthem1706caseshadearlystagewithanearlydiagnosisratewas81.72%.Morethan3000caseshavebeenfollowed-upscreeninginnearfuture,andwemadeabriefreporton