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ID:9376648
大小:2.45 MB
页数:96页
时间:2018-04-29
《考试点-《英语写作手册》考点精讲及复习思路》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、丁往道《英语写作手册》考点精讲及复习思路PartOneAnIntroductiontoAHandbookofWritingPartOneManuscriptForm(文稿格式)Asyouarelearningtowrite,youshouldhaveaclearideaofwhatisgoodmanuscriptform.Youshoulddoeverything—writingthetitle,leavingmargins,indenting,capitalizing,anddividingwords—accordingt
2、ogenerallyacceptedrules.Ⅰ.ArrangementWritethetitleinthemiddleofthefirstline.Capitalizethefirstandlastwordsofthetitleandotherwords(includingwordsfollowinghyphensincompoundwords)exceptarticles,coordinatingconjunctions(and,or,but,nor,for),prepositions,andthetoininfini
3、tives.Ⅱ.CapitalizationCapitalsareusedmainlyatthreeplaces:thefirstwordsofsentences,keywordsintitles,andpropernouns.Ⅲ.WordDivisionThegeneralprincipleistodivideawordaccordingtoitssyllablesandneverputthehyphenatthebeginningofaline.Payattentiontothefollowing:Onesyllab
4、lewordslikethrough,march,brainandpushedcannotbedivided.Donotwriteoneletterofawordattheendoratthebeginningofaline,evenifthatonelettermakesupasyllable,suchasa.lone,trick.y.Donotputatwolettersyllableatthebeginningofaline,likehat.ed,cab.in.Avoidseparatingpropernamesofp
5、eopleorplaces,likeChi.na,Aus.ten.Dividehyphenatedwordsonlyatthehyphen:fatherinlaw,emptyhanded.Donotdividewordsinawaythatmaymisleadtheread:pea.cock,re.ally.Donotdividethelastwordonapage.Instead,writethewholewordonthenestpage.—1—考试点(www.kaoshidian.com)名师精品课程电话:400-
6、6885-365Dividewordswithprefixesorsuffixesbetweentheprefixorsuffixandbasepartoftheword:re.state.ment,un.relent.ing.Dividetwosyllablewordswithdoubleconsonantsbetweenthetwoconsonants:strug.gle,shat.ter.Ⅳ.PunctuationUseaperiodattheendofacompletesentence,howevershortiti
7、s.Donotuseacommatojointwocoordinateclauses;useacommaandaconjunction,orasemicolon.Usetheexclamationmarkonlyafteranemphaticinterjectionorwordsthatexpressverystrongemotion.Donotoveruseit.Putdirectspeechbetweenquotationmarks.Thesubjectandverbthatintroduceaquotationmayb
8、eputbefore,after,orinthemiddleofthequotation;Shesaid,“Wehavedecidedtotaketheexamination.”“Wehavedecidedtotaketheexamination,”Shesaid,“Weha
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