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1、外文文献翻译二:CausesandCountermeasuresofGreenTradeBarrierEconomicSurvey2009,(11)GaoXiaoLingAbstract:ThegreentradebarriersisthechronicproblemofChina'sexportenterprises,toourcountrycausedgreateconomiclossestoourcountryininternationaltradeataverybadposition.Itscausesaremainlyenvironmentalissueso
2、fglobalization,theriseofnewtradeprotectionismandnationaltechnicallevel,differencesineconomicstrength.Thesolutiontothisproblemthemosteffectivewayistheenterpriseofagreenmarketingstrategy. Intheprocessofeconomicglobalization,tradeandclosertiesbetweentheglobalenvironment,andamajorimpacto
3、nworldeconomicdevelopment.Stateshaveintroducedavarietyofenvironmentalprotectionlaws,regulatorymeasures,however,thesemeasureshaveresultedinadefactotradebarriersindevelopingcountriesfromdevelopedcountriesandeventhechallenges,sothatourcountryininternationaltradeataverybadposition.According
4、tostatistics,jointheWTO,theimpactofgreenbarriersbytheyear2002onlythelossofChina'sexporttradevolumeofuptoabout170billionU.S.dollars.Greentradebarriersonourexports,marketsizeandexporttrade,exportgrowth,foreigntradeandexportsectors(agriculture,food,machineryandelectronicproducts,textileand
5、apparelproducts,medicines,etc.),exportvolume,exportcosts,theeffectivenessofexportsandsoonhavebeenproducedvaryingdegreesofimpact,andeventhecredibilityofChina'sexportenterprisesandcommodities,etc.arealladverselyaffected,leadingtosomeoftheproductsofforeignconsumerconfidenceinChina'sdecline
6、onChina'sexportshavelong-termadverseeffects. 1.Analysisoftheformationofthegreentradebarriers Firstofall,theglobalizationofenvironmentalproblemsistheexternalreasonfortheformationofthegreentradebarriers.Environmentallysustainabledevelopmentpathchosenbytriggeredaworldwideenvironmenta
7、lmovement,itisinenvironmentalissuesagainstthebackdropofglobalization,countriesoftheworldthroughparticipationininternationalconventions,internationalenvironmentalorganizations,aimedatprotectingthenaturalresources,ecologicalenvironmentandhumanhealth,environmentalsystemsandstandar