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1、故事,课文片断,新闻评论,广告Passage1Inthe1930s,alotofpeopleintheUSAwereoutofwork.AmongthesepeoplewasamannamedAlfredButts.Healwayshadaninterestinwordgamesandso,tokillhistime,heplannedagamewhichhecalled“Lexico”.However,hewasnotcompletelysatisfiedwiththegame,sohemadeanumberofchangestoitand,intime,changeditsnamefr
2、om“Lexico”to“Alph”andthento“CrissCoss”.Hewantedtomakesomemoneyfromhisnewgamebuthedidn’thaveanyrealcommercialsuccess.In1939,ButtshappenedtomeetamancalledJimBrunotwhoshowedaninterestinthenewgame.Thetwomenworkedtogetherondevelopingthegameandin1948itwasofferedforsaleinUnitedStatesunderitsnewname---“Sc
3、rabble”.Atfirst,itdidn’tsellverywell.Inthefirstyearitsoldjust2,250setsandby1951ithadonlyreached8,500setsayear.Then,in1952themanagerofMacy’sdepartmentstoreinNewYork,JackStrauss,happenedtoplay‘Scrabble’whilehewasonholiday.Hethoughtitwasawonderfulgameand,whenhewentbacktoworkafterhisholiday,heinsisted
4、thatMacy’sshouldstockthegameandmakeanefforttocallthepublic’sattentiontoit.Asaresult,‘Scrabble”becameabigsuccessintheUnitedStatesanditsoonspreadtoAustraliaandthe4ntootherEnglish-speakingcountries.1.Thetextismainlyabout________________.A.LexicoB.threemenC.awordgameD.AlfredButts2.AlfredButtsinventedt
5、hegame“Lexico”____________A.tomakehimselffamousB.tomakespellingsimplerC.WhenhewasoutofworkandlookingforajobD.whenhewasplayingwordgamestopassthetime3.Whomade‘Scrabble’popular?A.AlfredButtsB.JackStraussC.AlfredButtsandJimBrunotD.JackStraussandJimBrunot4.WhendidAlfredButtsfirstputhisgameonthemarket?A
6、.in1939B.in1948C.Before1939D.between1939and1948Passage2THEBRONȄFAMILYYorkshire,Englandwasthesettingfortowgreatnovelsofthe19thcentury.Thesewere15Charlottebrontë’sJaneEyreandEmilybrontë’sWutheringHeights.Theyoungestsister,Anne,wasalsoagiftednovelist,andherbookshavethesameextraordinaryqualityashersis
7、ters’.TheirfatherwasPatrickBrontë,borninIreland.Hemovedwithhiswife,MariaBrontë,andtheirsixsmallchildrentoHaworthinYorkshirein1820.Soonafter,Mrs.Brontëandthetwoeldestchildrendies,leavingthefathertocarefortheremain
