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1、英文写作“四步走”由于时间限制,高考时一般在15分钟左右必须完成英语作文。高考的英语作文步骤如下: 1)作文动笔之前一般都要先打腹稿。在确立中心上,运用材料上,篇章结构上,充分酝酿。 2)考虑好想写多少句子,该用哪些动词和词组等。 3)边写边思考内容的连贯性,语言和句子的准确性。 4)写完后一定要再细看一遍。作文句式的多变性——恰当使用复杂句型(一)改变时态例:Thebellisringingnow.(一般)Theregoesthebell!(高级)(二)改变语态例:Peoplesuggestthattheconferencebeputoff.(一般)Iti
2、ssuggestedthattheconferencebeputoff.(高级)(三)使用不定式例:Heissokindthathecanhelpme.(一般)Heissokindastohelpme.(高级)(四)使用过去分词例:①Shewalkedoutofthelabandmanystudentsfollowedher.(一般)Followedbymanystudents,shewalkedoutofthelab.(高级)②Onceitisseen,itcanneverbeforgotten.(一般)Onceseen,itcanneverbeforgotten
3、.(高级)(五)使用V-ing形式例:①Whenhearrives,pleasegivemeane-mail.(一般)Onarriving/hisarrival,pleasegivemeane-mail.(高级)②Iftheweatherpermits,I’llcometomorrow.(一般)I’llcometomorrow,weatherpermitting.(高级)③Youworkhard.Youwillsucceed.(一般)Workinghard,youwillsucceed.(高级)(六)使用名词性从句例:①Itdisappointedeverybody
4、thathedidn’tturnup.(一般)Thefactthathedidn’tturnupdisappointedeverybody.(高级)②Ihappenedtohavemethim.(一般)IthappenedthatIhadmethim.(高级)③Tohissurprise,thelittlegirlknowssomanythings.(一般)Whatsurpriseshimisthatthelittlegirlknowssomanythings.(高级)(七)使用定语从句例:Thegirlisspokenhighlyof.Hercomposition
5、waswellwritten.(一般)Thegirlwhosecompositionwaswellwrittenisspokenhighlyof.(高级)(八)使用状语从句例:①Iwon’tbelievewhathesays.(一般)Nomatterwhathesays,Iwon’tbelieve.(高级)②Ifyoucomebackbeforesixo’clock,youcangoout.(一般)Youcangooutonconditionthat(providedthat)youcomebackbeforeSixo’clock.(高级)③Ifshedoesn’t
6、agree,whatshallwedo?(一般)Supposingthatshedoesn’tagree,whatshallwedo?(高级)(九)使用虚拟语气 (十)倒装句(1)虚拟语气中if省略(2)only+状语置于句首(3)否定词置于句首(4)地点副词置于句首(十一)强调句型Itis……that(who)…(十二)固定句型结构要使用高等级词汇及短语(一)使用高等级词汇(二)使用短语(三)使用谚语(四)使用表强调的词,如alone,just,single,only,not…atall,ontheearth,thevery,onearth等(五)使用修辞手法:明
7、喻,暗喻,夸张,头韵,拟人等asbusyasabee,asproudasapeacock,asblindasabat1.Themancan'tbetrusted.Heisasslipperyasaneel.那个人不可信赖。他像鳗鱼一样狡猾。2.Hejumpedasifhehadbeenstung.他像被蜇了似的跳了起来。3.Childhoodislikeaswiftlypassingdream.童年就像一场疾逝的梦。4.Readingmakesafullman;conferenceareadyman;andwritinganexactman.读书使人充实;交谈使