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1、AnalysisonthePersistenceandCourageofSantiago’sCharacterinTheOldManandtheSea《老人与海》中圣地亚哥毅力和勇气的形象分析ContentI.IntroductionA.AboutthewriterB.AboutthebookII.ThePersistenceandCourageofSantiagoA.Beforeoutoftheseaa.TheimageofSantiagob.TalkingwithmanolinB.After
2、outtheseaa.Hookthemarlinb.StrugglewithmarlinC.Backhomea.Strugglewithmaraudingsharksb.DreaminglionsIII.ThegreatSantiagoA.StrongwillpowerB.TheseaheroReferencesI.IntroductionA.AboutthewriterHemingway,Ernest(1899-1961),oneofthemostfamousAmericannovelist,
3、short-storywriterandessayist,wasthewinnerofthe1954NobelPrizeforLiterature.Stillateenager,HemingwayvolunteeredforwarworkandwaswoundedontheItalianfrontin1918,thebasisforhisfirstmajorbookAFarewelltoArms(1929).Hisfascinationwithgraceunderpressurewasexplo
4、redinhiswritingonbullfighting,DeathintheAfternoon(1932),andhereturnedtoSpainin1937tocovertheSpanishcivilwar,andhedistilledtheexperienceinhisgreatestnovelForWhomtheBellTolls(1940).InWorldWarIIhewasathrustingwarcorrespondentwithUSforcesinEurope.Afterth
5、ewarhesummarizedhisphilosophywithmarvellouseconomyinTheOldManandtheSea(1952).Repeatedaccidentsandalcoholismsappedhisvitalityandheshothimselfin1961.Hemingway'swritingcareerbeganinhighschoolandcontinueduntilhisdeathin1961,Severalofhisworkswerepublished
6、posthumously,andhehadbeenaninternationalliterarycelebrityformorethanaquarterofacentury.B.AboutthebookTheOldManandtheSea(1952)endscameroundtooftheHemingway’swritingcareer.Withvividcharacterization,simplelanguage,andprofoundlyimplicatingmeaning,TheOldM
7、anandtheSeaearneditsauthorthePulitzerPrizeinfictionfor1952,andithelpedhimtowinNobelPrizeforLiteraturetwoyearslater.TheOldManandtheSeaisatragicadventurestory.Sustainedbytheprideofhiscalling,theonlypridehehasleft,abrokenoldfishermanventuresfaroutintoth
8、eGulfStreamandtherehooksthebiggestmarlineverseeninthosewaters.Then,aloneandexhaustedbyhisstruggletoharpoonthegiantfish,heisforcedintoalosingbattlewithmaraudingsharks;theyleavehimnothingbuttheskeletonofhiscatch.InTheOldManandtheSea,ErnestHemingwayfurt