高考英语专项：七选五一对一辅导讲义

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1、学科教师辅导讲义学生签字：日期：、学习内容知识梳理【教学内容】一．根据试题所在位置确定不同的解题策略1)空格为标题标题的特点就是短小精悍，且多为名词性短语或祈使句2)空格出现在段首通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题。3)空格出现在段中这时要根据空格前后的句子意思、备选选项的句子意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定答案。3)空格出现在段尾通常是结论、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inshort,tosumu

2、p,toconclude,inaword等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。例题精讲：例1_______________Homecanbeagreatplaceforchildrentostudy.It’simportanttoprovideaworkspaceoftheirownwheretheycanreadbooksorjustwritealettertotheirfriends.18●Location●KeepingThingsinOrderA.AttitudeIsEverything.B.BringOrganizationintoYourHome.C.Herearesev

3、eralwaystochoosealocation.D.BuildingaGoodHomeLearningEnvironment.E.Holdacan-doattitudeandyourchildwillfollowyourexample.F.Settingupaspaceinacommonareaofyourhomecanbeagoodideaforchildren.G.Achildwholearnstoorganizehissparewillcarryorganizationintoeverycornerofhislife解析：答案选D，选项中的HomeLearning与短文中的

4、home，study相对应。例216Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep，yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou．A.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tquitesureofyourself．B.Youknowyourstrengthsandweakness．C.NormallypeopleseldomchangetheirsleepingpositionD.Everyon

5、ehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal．E.Maybeyoudon’twanttomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup.F.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow．G.Inanormalnight，ofcourse，peoplefrequentlychangetheirpositions解析：答案选D，选项中的personalities，secret，real与短文secretpersonal

6、ity,real相对应。例318Ifyousleeponyourside,yonhaveusuallygotawell—balancedpersonality.20.You’reusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yonsometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetsad.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitmakespeopleratherangry.A.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tquitesureofyourselfB.Youknowyourstrength

7、sandweaknessC.NormallypeopleseldomchangetheirsleepingpositionD.Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandrealE.Maybeyoudon’twanttomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledupF.Youusuallylivefor