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1、中国水稻科学(ChinJRiceSci),2015,29(2):141-149http://www.ricesci.cnDOI:10.3969/ji.ssn.1001G7216.2015.02.005141施氮量和遮荫对不同基因型水稻产量及一些生理特性的影响潘圣刚1,2,#闻祥成1,#莫钊文1,2段美洋1,2董浩然1黄贵兴1田华1唐湘如1,2,∗(1华南农业大学农学院,广州510642;2农业部华南地区作物栽培科学观测实验站,广州510642;#共同第一作者;∗通讯联系人,EGmail:tangxr@scau.edu.cn)EffectsofNitrog
2、enApplicationandShadingonYieldsandSomePhysiologicalCharacteristicsinDifferentRiceGenotypesPANShengGgang1,2,#,WENXiangGcheng1,#,MOZhaoGwen1,2,DUANMeiGyang1,2,DONGHaoGran1,HUANGGuiGxing1,TIANHua1,2,TANGXiangGru1,2,∗(1CollegeofAgriculture,SouthChinaAgriculturalUniversity,Guangzhou51
3、0642,China;2ScientificObservingandExperimentalStationofCropcultivationinSouthChina,MinistryofAgriculture,China;#Theseauthorscontributedequallytothiswork;∗Correspondingauthor,EGmail:mail:tangxr@scaue.duc.n)PANShenggang,WENXiangcheng,MOZhaowen,etal.Effectsofnitrogenapplicationandsh
4、adingonyieldsandsomephysiologicalcharacteristicsindifferentricegenotypes.ChinJRiceSci,2015,29(2):141G149.Abstract:Effectsofshadingatthebeginningofheadingstageongrainyieldsandsomephysiologicalcharacteristicsunderdifferentnitrogenapplicationratesindifferentricegenotypeswereinvestig
5、atedbyusingPeizataifeng,2,whichwasYuejingsimiaoandTianyou998astestmaterials.Nitrogenapplicationratewas0,120and180kg/hmexpressedasNN,MNandHNinorder,respectively.TheshadingtreatmentwasdoubleGdeckshade,singleGdeckshadeandnoshade,whichwasexpressedasDS,SSandCK,respectively.Comparedwit
6、hNN,leafareaindex(LAI),stemdryweight,totaldrymaterialweight,dryweightoutputandexportpercentageofdrymatterinstemandsheathunderHNwerehigherinfivedaysrecoveryundershadetreatmentinrice.Andphotosynthesisrate(Pr)andstomatalconductance(Gs)inthefirstleaffromthetopunderHNwashigherthanthat
7、underNN,respectively.Furthermore,grainyieldandeffectivepaniclenumberperhillandtotalnumberofspikeletsperpanicleweresignificantlyhigherunderHN,whereasseedsettingrateand1000GgrainGweightwasremarkablyfewerthanthatunderNN.Comparedwithnoshadetreatment,stemdryweight,totaldrymaterialweig
8、ht,LAI,PrandGsdeclinedevidentlyunderDS.A