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1、智课网TOEFL备考资料托福写作技巧：怎样用好句子开头摘要：采用不同的句子开头是托福考试写作技巧中使句子多样化的手段之一。我们造句及写作的时候不应该总是用“subject-verb-object”的结构顺序，而应该尽量用不同的方式展开一个句子。不同的句子开头既可以美化句子，同时也能使句子与句子之间自然过度，衔接自然，以免过于依赖过渡词。在托福写作考试中主考官对句子结构的多样化也非常的重视，看看在托福作文中常见的句子开头的方法!句子的开头可以采用以下的任何一种方式：1.用副词开头，常见的情形有：(1)副词修饰全句Luckily
2、,hedidn’tknowmyphonenumber;otherwise,hewouldbotherme.Incredibly,HelenagotstraightAinherschoolreportthissemester.Interestingly,catsanddogscanhardlygetalongwellinahouse.修饰全句常用的副词有：《《《《更多托福考试信息请点击咨询》》》》obviouslyundoubtedlyapparentlyfortunatelyclearlyunfortunatelyincre
3、diblyluckilyunluckilysurprisinglyfrighteningly这些副词大多数表示说话人对全句的看法，在意思上相等与“Itis...形容词that...”。e.g:Obviously,heisnervousaboutthetest.=Itisobviousthatheisnervousaboutthetest.Unfortunately,hetrippedoverandfellinthemud.=Itisunfortunatethathetrippedoverandfellinthemud.(2)
4、强调副词Hurriedly,themandrewmeascratchmaptoshowmethedirection.Dangerously,thedrunkardspeddownthestreet.Slowlyandgently,snowflakesweredriftingdownfromthesky.(3)副词表示某一地域或某一领域Geographically,Canadaisthebiggestcountryintheworld.Financially,sheisindependent,butemotionallyshe
5、isdependent.2.用插入语开头，表示说话人的态度，或使句子的意思更加准确：Strangelyenough,Jenniferdoesnotenjoysunshineandbeach.Generallyspeaking,winterinVancouverisgloomy.类似的插入语有：nowondernodoubtinotherwordsinmyopinioninconclusioninfactasamatteroffact3.用形容词、并列形容词或形容词短语开头，修饰句子的主语，表示主语的特征或状态：Frantic
6、,theyoungmotherrushedoutthedoorwiththebabyinherarms.Tastyandcrisp,potatochipareafavoritesnackforbothchildrenandadults.Happyathisgoodmarksatschool,thelittleboyskippedonhiswayhome.Desperateandhopeless,thepoormancommittedsuicide.4.用分词、分词短语开头：(a)修饰句子主语，表示主语所处的状态或主语同时进行
7、的另一个较谓语动词次要的动作：Scared,thegirlmovedtimidlyandcautiouslyintothedarkroom.(状态)Chasedbymydearpetcat,themousedashedintoasmallhole.(状态)Spoiledbyhisparents,thenaughtyboyalwaysinsistsonthingshewants.(状态)Puffingandhugging,hefinishedhisrun.(另一动作)Lookingatherselfinthemirror,sh
8、efingeredhersilkscarfonhershoulder.(另一动作)(b)修饰谓语动词，表示原因、时间等Lyingdownonthecouch,hefeltmuchrelaxed.(时间)Feelingbored,sheturnedontheTVandswitchedfrom
