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ID:8983914
大小:278.50 KB
页数:19页
时间:2018-04-14
《元音字母在单词中的发音》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、元音字母在单词中的发音 一、开音节:1)以发音的元音字母结尾的单音节。例:be,he。2)以辅音字母(r除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。例:make,like。在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称(Aa[ei])读音。二、闭音节:以一个或几个辅音字母(r除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节,称为闭音节。例:map,desk,is。在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。Aa[æ]、Ee[e]、Ii[i]、Oo[ɔ]、Uu[ʌ].三、Aa[ei]在单词中的发音1.在重读开音节中发字母音[ei]aageableac
2、hebakecakesnakewakelakemaketakecasecableagesavebasetapewavedateracefacenamesamegameframegatehatemalepalesaletastehaveshaderaceplaneplateplacepagespacesafeslavestatetablestablestageskatepastetracetradewaste(注意have[],ate[]和vase的英国发音)2.在重读闭音节中发[æ]atactashbag
3、badbatcapcatcandadfacthandjamblackthankrabbitgladchatvanvatsad3.在非重读音节中发[ә]a'goa'wakea'livea'lonea'longa'sidea'boarda'broada'rounda'bouta'bovea'ccepta'djusta'likeAmericana'mounta'sleepa'warea'waya'part'panda'cinema4.在重读-r音节中发[α:]carstarstartfararmarmyhard
4、farmpartycardpartpardonMarchfartherfarthestgardenharvestmarketlargeapartparking(注意"[w]+ar",ar发[ɔ:]warmwartowardquarter[];在非重读-r音节中发[ә]'sugar)5.在-re音节中发[e]careharecarefulparent(注意are[α:])6.在重读闭音节中,"a+nge"字母组合中,发[ei]dangedangerousstrangestrangerchangeexchan
5、ge(注意orange[])7.在重读闭音节中,"a+ss,a+st,a+sp,a+sk,a+th,a+f,a+n"中的a发[α:]glassclassclassmategrasspasspasser-bylastfastpastgraspaskmaskbasketballratherfatherafterafternoondanceanswerFranceplantcan't8.在重读闭音节中,a前是w时,a常发[]wantwashwasherwatchwas(注意water[])Aa的字母组合音节在单
6、词中的发音-[ɔ:]allcallballwallwalk有时发[]alsosaltalwaysalmost…-[ɔ:]sawlawdraw-[ɔ:]autumnAugust(注意laugh[]aunt[])-[ɔ:]taughtdaughter-[ei]traintailor(注意said[])-[ei]dayplaytoday(注意says[];Monday等词中,ay为非重读音节发[])-[e]airhairchairEe[i:]
7、在单词中的发音1.在重读开音节中,发字母音[i:]beheshewekeytheseme2.在重读闭音节中发[e]bedbegbetcellsendrenttentdebteggtenneckletdeskyesyellow3.在重读-r音节中发[ә:]herherstermpersoncertaincertainlypreferperformGermanyreserve4.在非重读-r音节中发[ә]underteacherwintersummerbettercoverwatersistermotherf
8、athersupperleaderladderPeterwonderplayer5.在重读-re音节中发[ɪə]here[e]therewhereEe[i:]的字母组合在单词中的发音-[i:]]teaeatreadteammeatseajeanspeapeachwheatreach-[e]headbreadhealthdeaddeafsweatheavybreathheaven-[i:]beeseemeetsh
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