英语资讯：香港位列世界第二大经济体

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1、HongKongrankedtheworld'ssecondmostcompetitiveeconomy,upfromthefourthplacelastyear,accordingtotheInternationalInstituteforManagementDevelopment(IMD)WorldCompetitivenessYearbook2015.瑞士国际管理学院2015年全球竞争力年鉴显示，香港已位列世界第二大最具竞争力的经济体，去年香港排在第四名。"WewelcometheIMD'shighregardofHongKonga

2、stheworld'ssecondmostcompetitiveeconomy,"FinancialSecretaryJohnTsangsaidThursday."HongKongishighlycompetitivevis-a-vismostothereconomiesintheworld,especiallyintermsofgovernmentefficiencyandbusinessefficiencyinwhichHongKongattains1thetoprankglobally.Thisonceagainaffirmsthe

3、importanceofoursteadfast2fiscal3discipline,robust4financialsystemandfavorablebusinessenvironment,"Tsangsaid."Wewillcontinuetoconsolidate5HongKong'sinstitutionalstrengthsandbroadentheeconomicbaseonvariousfronts,andwillstrivetoupholdourleadingpositionasakeymetropolitan6city

4、intheworld,"hecontinued.AccordingtotheIMDWorldCompetitivenessYearbook2015releasedWednesday,HongKong'srankrosetothesecondamongthe61economiesassessed,onlyaftertheUnitedStates.Thereportranksthecompetitivenessof61economiesaroundtheworldinvariousaspects.Thefourcompetitivenessf

5、actorsassessedare:economicperformance,governmentefficiency,businessefficiencyandinfrastructure7,eachconsistsoffivesub-factors.词汇解析：1attains（通常经过努力）实现(attain的第三人称单数)；达到；获得；达到（某年龄、水平、状况）参考例句：Thisistheperiodatwhichthebodyattainsmaturity.这是身体发育成熟的时期。Thetemperatureastarattains

6、isdeterminedbyitsmass.恒星所达到的温度取决于它的质量。2steadfastadj.固定的，不变的，不动摇的；忠实的；坚贞不移的参考例句：Hersteadfastbeliefneverleftherforonemoment.她坚定的信仰从未动摇过。Hesucceededinhisstudiesbydintofsteadfastapplication.由于坚持不懈的努力他获得了学业上的成功。3fiscaladj.财政的，会计的，国库的，国库岁入的参考例句：Theincreaseoftaxationisanimportan

7、tfiscalpolicy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。Thegovernmenthastwobasicstrategiesoffiscalpolicyavailable.政府有两个可行的财政政策基本战略。4robustadj.强壮的，强健的，粗野的，需要体力的，浓的参考例句：Sheistootallandrobust.她个子太高，身体太壮。Chinawantstokeepgrowthrobusttoreducepovertyandavoidjoblosses,APcommented.美联社评论道，中国希望保持经济强势增长，以减少贫困和失业

8、状况。5consolidatev.使加固，使加强；(把...)联为一体，合并参考例句：ThetwobankswillconsolidateinJulynextyear.这两家银行明年7月将合并