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时间:2018-04-12
《2016新课标三维人教英语选修七unit4section3》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Section_ⅢGrammar—限制性定语从句语法图解探究发现选词填空(that/which/who)1.Iknowyou'redyingtohearallaboutmylifehere,soI'veincludedsomephotoswhichwillhelpyoupicturetheplacesItalkabout.2.Theboyswhohadnevercomeacrossanythinglikethisbeforestartedjumpingoutofthewindows.3.Butlastw
2、eekendanotherteacher,Jenny,andIdidvisitavillagewhichisthehomeofoneoftheboys,Tombe.4.Whenwearrivedatthevillage,Tombe'smother,Kiak,whohadbeenpullingweedsinhergarden,startedcrying“ieeeieee”.5.Theonlypossessions(that)Icouldseewereonebroom,afewtinplatesandcupsa
3、ndacoupleofjars.[我的发现](1)以上五个句子皆为限制性定语从句。(2)句1、3为关系代词which引导的定语从句,先行词版权所有:中国好课堂www.zghkt.cn为表示物或地点的名词(短语),关系代词which在从句中充当主语。(3)句2、4为关系代词who引导的定语从句,先行词为指人的名词(短语),who在从句中充当主语。(4)句5为省掉关系代词that的定语从句,关系代词在从句中作动词see的宾语,先行词为由only修饰的名词possessions。一、概述1.定语从句是用来修饰某一
4、名词或代词的从句。定语从句一般置于被修饰的词之后,且有引导词引导。被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫作先行词。2.引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。3.定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。Hereisthe_girl(who/whom)wehavebeenlookingfor. ↓ ↓ 先行词 引导词这就是我们一直在寻找的女孩。Wewillalwaysrememberthose_dayswhenweworked ↓ ↓
5、 先行词引导词togetherthere.我们将永远记住我们一起在那里工作的日子。Wewenttothe_factorywherewehadeverworked. ↓ ↓ 先行词 引导词我们去了我们曾经工作过的工厂。Sheboughta_dressyesterdaywhichsuitsherverywell.版权所有:中国好课堂www.zghkt.cn ↓ ↓ 先行词 引导词昨天她买了一件非常适合她的女裙。[即时
6、演练1] 用定语从句连接两个简单句①Thedoctorisintheroom.Youarelookingforhim.(whom)→The_doctor_whom_you_are_looking_for_is_in_the_room.②Nobodywantsthehouse.Itswindowsareallbroken.(whose)→Nobody_wants_the_house_whose_windows_are_all_broken.③Weknowtheplace.Ourteacherlivesther
7、e.(where)→We_know_the_place_where_our_teacher_lives.④Doyouknowthereason?Shewaslateforthemeetingforit.(why)→Do_you_know_the_reason_why_she_was_late_for_the_meeting?二、限制性定语从句1.关系代词的种类、功能及句法作用所作成分代替人代替物代替人或物主语who/thatwhich/as/thatthat/as宾语whomwhich/as/thattha
8、t/as定语whose/ofwhomwhose/ofwhichwhoseYesterdayIhelpedan_old_manwho/thatlosthisway. ↓ ↓ 人 作主语昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。Hefinisheda_novellastyearwhich/thatmadehimfamous. ↓ ↓版权所有:中国好课堂www.zgh
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