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1、《傲慢与偏见》中金钱与婚姻的关系OntheRelationshipbetweenMoneyandMarriageinPrideandPrejudiceAbstractThepresentpaper,bythenovelPrideandPrejudice,whichisagreat19th-centuryrealisticnovel,showsJaneAusten’sopinionofmarriage,fromwhichwealsocanseetheexecutiveconcernwithmoneyofrelationshipintheEnglishsocietyatthattime.Mar
2、riage,aspecialrelationship,isalsobasedonmoney.Weallknowthatloveisthebasisofmarriage,butatthattime,insuchahistoricalsocialenvironment,agoodeconomicsituationisnecessary.InPrideandPrejudiceJaneAustendescribesavarietyofmarriagerelationshipsandherpenetratingvisiontellspeoplethattheessenceofbourgeoismar
3、riageisnothingbutmoneytransactions,benefittrade.ThethesisistheanalysisofthenatureofthemarriagesbasedonJaneAusten’sideallovemarriageandpointsoutthepracticalsignificanceofthenovellocated.Keywords:Marriage;Money;Love21摘要《傲慢与偏见》是19世纪一部伟大的现实主义小说，作者简·奥斯丁在文中通过对爱情的描写表达了对爱情的观点。在文章中我们看到了当时英国社会对经济地位的一种偏执的想法，
4、而婚姻作为一种特殊的社会关系也是建立在经济基础之上的。我们知道，爱情是婚姻的基础，但是在当时的社会，经济在婚姻中同样扮演着很重要的角色。简·奥斯丁在《傲慢与偏见》中,描写了各种不同的婚姻关系,用最透辟的眼光向人们表明,资产阶级婚姻的实质无非是金钱交易、利益的结合。是经济、数字决定人们的生活和命运,决定者婚姻关系。本文即是在分析资产阶级婚姻观本质的基础上探究简·奥斯丁的理想婚姻观，以小说中人物婚姻的发展过程为主线,阐述了资产阶级婚姻的实质,并指出了小说的现实意义所在。关键词：婚姻；金钱；爱情21Contents1.Introduction1.1TheBackgroundofAustin1.2
5、TheBackgroundofPrideandPrejudice2.TheFourMarriagesinPrideandPrejudice2.1CharlotteandCollins2.2LydiaandWickham2.3JaneandMr.Bingley2.4DarcyandElizabeth3.TheDifferentUnderstandingsaboutLoveandMarriageinPrideandPrejudice3.1TheMarriageBasedonFeelingsofLove3.2TheMarriageBasedonVanityandCarelessness3.3Th
6、eMarriageBasedonMoneyorBenefit3.4TheMarriageBasedonTrueLove4.Conclusion211.Introduction1.1TheBackgroundofAustin JaneAusten(1775-1817)wasborninHampshire,acountrypriestfamilylocatedinHants,thevillageofKingston,SidemeninnorthEngland.Shewasabeautiful,talentedmiddleclasswomanwithextraordinarytemperamen
7、tandgoodcultivation.Hersixnovels－SenseandSensibility,PrideandPrejudice,NorthangerAbbey,ManshifeierdeManor,Emma,Persuasion“alldescribemorethanmarriage”(Wang,2005:64).However,hermarriageisinblankwithinher42yearslif
