四川电大物流专业英语02任务_0001(课程号：5110681)参考资料

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1、物流专业英语02任务_0001四川电大形成性测评系统课程代码：5110681参考资料、单项选择题（共10道试题，共50分。选择下列物流专业名词合适的汉译。）1.transportationA.运输B.购买C.装载D.卸载参考答案：A2.workflowA.准时制B.评估C.优势D.工作流程参考答案：D3.pointoforiginA.来源地B.维护C.货物D.租金参考答案：A4.warehousingA.仓库B.仓储C.物流D.货源参考答案：B5.customersupportA.客户支持B.购买力C.消费D.客户至上参考

2、答案：A6.costcontrolA.成本控制B.仓储系统C.优质包装D.传送带参考答案：A7.purchasingA.采购B.销售C.装载D.供应参考答案：A8.value-addedserviceA.价值增加B.增值服务C.有价值服务D.有偿服务参考答案：B9.supplychainA.供应链B.产地C.原料D.热心参考答案：A10.containerA.容器B.集装箱C.货车D.密封参考答案：B、阅读理解（共2道试题，共50分。）1.Ifashipperhasastrictarrivalanddeparturereq

3、uirements,railroadsareatacompetitivedisadvantagecomparedtomotorcarriers.Someofthisdisadvantagemaybeovercomethroughcombinedtransport,whichofferstheeconomyofrailmovementlinkedwiththeflexibilityoftrucking.Trucktrailersaredeliveredtotherailterminals,wheretheyareloaded

4、onflatbedrailcars.Atthedestinationterminaltheyareoff-loadedanddeliveredtotheconsignee-thecustomerwhoreceiverstheshipment.Anadditionalareainwhichrailroadssufferincomparisontomotorcarriersisequipmentavailability.Railroadlinesuseeachother’scars,andattimesthisequipmen

5、tmaynotbylocatedwhereitismostneeded.Railcarsmaybeunavailablebecausetheyarebeingloaded,unloaded,movedwithinrailroadsortingyards,orundergoingrepair.Othercarsmaybestandingidleorlostwithinthevastrailnetwork.Anumberofdevelopmentsintherailindustryhavehelpedtoovercomesom

6、eoftheseutilizationproblems.Advanceshaveincluded:computerroutingandscheduling;theupgradingofequipment,roadbeds,andterminals;improvementsinrailcaridentificationsystems;andtheuseofunittrains,carsownedorleasedbytheshipper;anddedicatedthrough-trainservicebetweenmajorm

7、etropolitanareas(nonstopshipmentsofoneorafewshippers’products).Railroadsownapproximately80percentoftheircarfleet.Theremaining20percentareeitherleasedorownedbyshippers.1).Thedisadvantagesofrailtransportcomparedwithmotorcarrieris____.A.CostB.SpeedC.Lostanddamagerati

8、osD.Transittimeandfrequencyofservice2).Thedisadvantageabovementionedcanbeovercomeby______A.CombinedtransportB.MorefrequencyC.FasttrainD.Moreflexible3).T