1、字母及字母组合发音规律总结 单元音 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei three [θri:] tree [tri:] meet [mi:t] beef [bi:f] seek [si:k] eat [i:t] tea [ti:] meat [mi:t] leave [li:v] speak [spi:k] he [hi:] she [ʃi:] me [mi:] piece [pi:s] receive [ri'si:v] ceilin
2、g ['si:liŋ] 2) [i] 发音字母 i y e ey sit [sit] picture ['piktʃə] listen ['lisən] mix [miks] fix [fiks] miss [mis] myth [miθ] many ['meni] happy ['hæpi] dictionary ['dikʃənəri] defect [di'fekt] decide [di'said] delicious [di'liʃəs] 3)[ǽ] 发音字母 a
3、ai actress ['æktris] happy ['hæpi] bad [bæd] black [blæk] glad [ɡlæd] 4)[e] 字母组合 ea e a head [hed] bread [bred] pleasure ['pleʒə] many ['meni] any ['eni] elephant ['elifənt] electric [i'lektrik] sell [sel] lesson ['lesən] 5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur
4、ear ur or girl [ɡə:l] shirt [ʃə:t] skirt [skə:t] bird [bə:d] turn [tə:n] burn [bə:n] murder ['mə:də] nurse [nə:s] learn [lə:n] earn [ə:n] earth [ə:θ] heard [hə:d] term [tə:m] her [hə:] nerd [nə:d] serve [sə:v] work [wə:k] worm [wə:m] wor
5、k [wə:k] world [wə:ld]6)[ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u leader ['li:də] player ['pleiə] speaker ['spi:kə] farmer ['fɑ:mə] actor ['æktə] mayor ['mεə] author ['ɔ:θə] tractor ['træktə] Delicious [di'liʃəs] gracious ['ɡreiʃəs] familiar [fə'miljə
6、] collar ['kɔlə] dollar ['dɔlə] today[tə'dei] shallop['ʃæləp] polite[pə'lait] around [ə'raund] ago [ə'ɡəu] manta ['mæntə] banana [bə'nɑ:nə] famulus ['fæmjuləs] 7)[a:] 字母组合 ar a car [kɑ:] farm [fɑ:m] card [kɑ:d] arm [ɑ:m] garden ['ɡɑ:dn]
7、fast [fɑ:st] class [klɑ:s] last [lɑ:st] glass [ɡlɑ:s] plant [plɑ:nt] 8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou oo up [ʌp] supper ['sʌpə] lunch [lʌntʃ] fun [fʌn] hunt [hʌnt] come [kʌm] mother ['mʌðə] brother ['brʌðə] love [lʌv] above [ə'bʌv] trouble ['trʌbl] roug
8、h [rʌf] blood [blʌd] flood [flʌd] 9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our ar aw small [smɔ:l] wall [wɔ:l] talk [tɔ:k] tall [tɔ:l] hall [hɔ:l] ball [bɔ:l] short [ʃɔ:t] more [mɔ:] lord [lɔ:d] horse [hɔ:s] sport [spɔ:t]
