北师大版语文八下《黄山记》word学案

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1、【学习目标】1、了解本文独特的结构。2、理清描写的思路，体会描写的形象性及描写的细腻。3、了解对比的手法及作用。【学习重难点】理清描写的思路，体会描写的形象性及描写的细腻。【学法指导】自主阅读、问题探讨【学习过程】一、课前预习1．了解作者：见课文注释①2．精读全文一至二遍，注音、注释：（1）给下列加点字注音：悭（   ）吝    菡（    ）萏（    ）   氤（    ）氲（   ）苔藓（    ）    天蝎（    ）星          瓘（    ）糗（    ）      褶（    ）皱（    ）（2）注释：氤氲：

2、                             诡奇：3．给全文的四个部分分别加上小标题（要求：准确、简洁）。                                                                                                                                                                           二、课堂学习与研讨（一）学习第一部分：1．本部分第二自然段依次写到了哪些景物？

3、                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2．本部分的描述有何作用

4、？                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 （二）学习第二部分：1．

5、本部分写古人登山，依次写到哪些时代的哪些人物？                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

6、          2．本部分主要突出黄山的什么特点？                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

7、                3．本文是一篇游记，第二部分写古人登山的历史是否多余？为什么？                                                                                                                                                                                                                               

8、                                  （三）学习第三部分：1．本部分如何表现古人登黄山的惊险？