滞留缺陷(detainable deficiencies)判定和举例

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1、滞留缺陷(DETAINABLEDEFICIENCIES)判定和举例中国船级社营运入级处附件12．3．A787(19)APPENDIX1滞留船舶指南Guidelinesforthedetentionofships一、介绍(Introduction)1．对发现的缺陷是否足够严重以至可以滞留船舶作判定时，PSCO应评估：WhendecidingwhetherthedeficienciesfoundinashiparesufficientlyserioustomeritdetentionthePSCOshouldass

2、esswhether：1)相关的证书是否有效；Theshiphasrelevant，validdocumentation；2)船舶配员是否满足最低安全配员证书要求；TheshiphasthecrewrequiredintheminimumSafetyManningDocument在检查中，PSCO应进一步评估船舶和／或船员及下一航次计划，以确认能够：DuringinspectionthePSCOshouldfurtherassesswhethertheshipand／orcrew，throughoutitsfo

3、rthcomingvoyage．isableto：1)行安全；———————————————————————————————————————————————Navigatesafely；2)安全处理、承运和监控货物状况；Safelyhandle，carryandmonitortheconditionofthecargo；3)确保机舱安全；Operatetheengine—roomsafely；4)正确维护推进机械和舵机；Maintainproperpropulsionandsteering；5)灭火设备在任何情

4、况下随时可用；Fightfireseffectivelyinanypartoftheshipifnecessary；6)迅速弃船、安全和有效救助；Abandonshipspeedilyandsafelyandeffectrescueifnecessary；7)防止环境污染；Preventpollutionoftheenvironment；8)保持足够的稳性；Maintainadequatestability；9)保持足够的水密完整性；Maintainadequatewatertightintegrity；10)

5、遇难情况下的通讯联系；11)船上安全和健康的环境CommunicateindistresssituationsifnecessaryProvidesafeandhealthyconditionsonboard．如果上述评估有否定的，考虑发现的所有缺陷，该船应被考虑滞留。船舶因不能安全航行而被滞留，将不会顾及船舶在港滞留的时———————————————————————————————————————————————间。Iftheresultofanyoftheseassessmentsisnegative，ta

6、kingintoaccountalldeficienciesfound，theshipshouldbestronglyconsideredfordetention．Acombinationofdeficienciesofalessseriousnaturemayalsowarrantthedetentionoftheship．Shipswhichareunsafetoproceedtoseashouldbedetaineduponthe附件1滞留船舶指南Page1of9滞留缺陷(DETAlNABLEDEFICI

7、ENCIES)判定和举例中国船级社营运入级处(10．2．3)4)10．2所述的危险场所存在火源；Sourcesofignitioninhazardouslocationsreferredtoin10.2;(11.3.15)5)违反特殊要求；Contraventionsofspecialrequirements;(15)6)超过了每个液货舱的最大允许装货量；Exceedingofmaximumallowablecargoquantitypertank;(16.1)7)过敏货物没有足够的热保护。Insufficie

8、ntheatprotectionforsensitiveproducts；(16.6)4．国际散装运输液化气体船舶构造和设备规则(AreasundertheIGCCode)———————————————————————————————————————————————1)装运适装证书货物清单外的货物，或货物信息丢失；Transportofasubstancenotmentionedint