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1、M4U3Tomorrow'sworld学案Reading第一部分：重点讲解1.NotonlyiseverystepofclimbingMountQomolangmafeltbytheviewer,butalsothecold,thetiredness,thefood,thesmells,thesightsandthesoundsofthemountaincanallbeexperienced.观众不仅能够感觉到攀登喜玛朗雅山的每一步，还能感觉到寒冷，劳累，品尝到食物，闻到味道，感受到山上的风景以及自然界的声音。含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时句子要倒装。例如：Neverbeforeha
2、veweseensuchasight.LittledidIthinkthathecouldbebackalive.NotuntilNewYear’sDayshallIgiveyouagift.Notonlywaseverythingthathehadtakenawayfromhim,butalsohisGermancitizenship.常用否定词有：never,not,hardly,scarcely,seldom,little,notuntil,notonly…butalso,nosooner…than,hardly(scarcely)…when等。一般主句用部分倒装结构。2.Upon
3、reachingthetopofthemountain,afeelingofhappinessandasenseofachievementwillbeexperienced.(P42)一到山顶，就会体会到一种幸福感和成就感。upon/on+n./doing:assoonassb.doessth.一……就……Onmyarrival,Iwenttoseemyformerteacher.=AssoonasIarrived,…Onhearingthescream,allrushedouttoseewhatwashappening.=Assoonastheyheardthescream,allru
4、shedouttoseewhatwashappening.Uponyourarrival(=Assoonasyouarrive),pleasereporttothereceptiondesk.3.Thesenseoftouchispassedontothefingertipsviathousandsofsensorsinthegloves.(P42):(1)handorgivesthtosb.else将某物交给某人passsth.ontosb.Donotpassonthepainyousuffertothosewhocareyou.(2)die,passaway去世I’msorrytol
5、earnthatyourdeargrandmotherhaspassedon.(3)moveon,notstop继续前进Thepoliceorderedthecrowdtopasson(4)turnto(anothertopic)转移到另一个话题。Let’spassontothenextexercise.passsthon(GIVE)phrasalverb:togivesomeonesth.thatanotherpersonhasgivenyou:CouldyoupassitontoLaurawhenyou'vefinishedreadingit?passsthon(TELL)phras
6、alverb:totellsomeonesth.thatanotherpersonhastoldyou:Ifheprovideduswithanyinformation,noonepasseditontome.passaway/onphrasalverb:POLITEEXPRESSIONFORdie(STOPLIVING):She'sterriblyupsetbecauseherfatherpassedawaylastweek.passsthdownphrasalverb:toteachorgivesth.tosomeonewhowillbealiveafteryouhavedied:H
7、isisafamilytrade,passeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Myancestorpassedthesongdownfromgenerationtogeneration.pass常用搭配及短语passtheexam通过考试passthelaw通过法律passdown把……传给后世passthrough穿过；经历passaway死亡；（时间等）消逝，（不安等）消失，（习惯等）革除；度（时间
