资源描述：
《sons and lovers》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、内容简介 · · · · · ·《儿子与情人(SonsandLovers)》是劳伦斯以他的童年和青少年时代生活为蓝本而写成的一部成名作。小说主人公保罗的父母莫瑞尔夫妇在一次舞会上一见钟情，缔结婚姻。但莫瑞尔是矿工，而莫瑞尔太太出身中产阶级。两人的生活理念截然不同，妻子面对丈夫的浑浑噩噩，深感希望破灭。对丈夫的失望、不满和怨恨使莫瑞尔太太把自己的感情和希望都倾注到儿子身上。她先是寄希望于长子威廉，然而长子早逝。她又寄希望于次子保罗，希望他能够出人头地，实现她的理想。她爱儿子，鼓励他成名成家，跻身于上流社会；她又从精神上控制儿子，使他不能钟情
2、于别的女人。这使得保罗在以后的感情问题上迷茫、困惑、无所适从。和女友米莉安的交往使年轻的保罗经历了精神痛苦的过程。然而和他的母亲一样，米莉安也试图从精神上占有保罗，使保罗感到窒息。后来他们分手了。保罗身边还有一个与丈夫分居的名叫克拉拉的女人。保罗从她那里得到了肉体上的满足。不过最终克拉拉结束了和保罗的感情生活，回到丈夫身边。最后莫瑞尔太太病逝，保罗和米莉安也未能重归于好。他依旧孑然一人，四处漂流，继续着他精神上的挣扎。TheWordsworthClassicscoversahugelistofbelovedworksofliterature
3、inEnglishandtranslations.Thisgrowingseriesisrigorouslyupdated,withscholarlyintroductionsandnotesaddedtonewtitles.Thissemi-autobiographicalnovelexplorestheemotionalconflictsthroughtheprotagonist,PaulMorel,andthesuffocatingrelationshipswithademandingmotherandtwoverydifferent
4、lovers.ItisaFreudianexplorationofloveandpossessiveness.Amazon.comSonsandLoverswasthefirstmodernportrayalofaphenomenonthatlater,thankstoFreud,becameeasilyrecognizableastheOedipuscomplex.Neverwasasonmoreindenturedtohismother'sloveandfullofhatredforhisfatherthanPaulMorel,D.H.
5、Lawrence'syoungprotagonist.Never,thatis,exceptperhapsLawrencehimself.Inhis1913novelhegrappledwiththediscordantlovesthathauntedhimallhislife--forhisspiritualchildhoodsweetheart,herecalledMiriam,andforhismother,whomhetransformedintoMrs.Morel.Itis,byLawrence'sownaccount,abook
6、aimedatdepictingthiswoman'sgrasp:"ashersonsgrowupsheselectsthemaslovers--firsttheeldest,thenthesecond.Thesesonsareurgedintolifebytheirreciprocalloveoftheirmother--urgedonandon.Butwhentheycometomanhood,theycan'tlove,becausetheirmotheristhestrongestpowerintheirlives."Ofcours
7、e,Mrs.Moreltakesneitherofhertwoeldersons(thefirstofwhomdiesearly,whichfurtherintensifieshergriponPaul)asaliterallover,butnonethelessherpsychologicalsnareisimmense.SheloathesPaul'sMiriamfromthestart,understandingthatthegirl'sdeeploveofhersonwillousther:"She'snotlikeanordina
8、rywoman,whocanleavememyshareinhim.Shewantstoabsorbhim."Meanwhile,Paulplayshispartwithequa
