郑州市消费水平经济学分析

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1、济南大学毕业论文摘要在整个经济学界的视野中，消费问题和经济增长问题一直都是紧密相连的。改革开放以来，我国一直保持较快的经济增长，但经济增长结构并不合理。尤其是近些年来，经济增长过度依赖出口与投资的拉动，消费的贡献越来越小。较低的消费水平和过高的储蓄率已经是我国经济持续、健康增长的障碍。文章以郑州市为例，选取了三个指标。运用计量经济学方法研究了影响消费水平的各个因素：国民生产总值、人口数量、价格指数。在对这些因素进行多元回归和一元回归分析的基础上，探讨了居民消费水平随之呈线性变动的趋势和规律。最后提出了以提高郑州市居民消费水平为目的的几项对策。关键词：物价水平；人口数量；经济指标；人均消费

2、水平；郑州市-15-济南大学毕业论文ABSTRACTInviewoftheeconomists,consumerissuesandeconomicgrowthhavebeencloselylinked.Sincereformandopening,Chinahasmaintainedrapideconomicgrowth,buttheeconomicgrowthstructureisunreasonable.Inparticular,inrecentyears,over-relianceoneconomicgrowthdrivenbyexportsandinvestment,thecont

3、ributionofconsumptionisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Inchina,lowerconsumptionlevelsandhighsavingsratehavealreadybeentheobstaclesofsustained,healthyeconomicgrowth.thearticleswasexemplifiedbyZhengzhouCityandselectedthreeindicators.Bytheuseofeconometricmethods,westudiedvariousfactorsthataffectedtheconsu

4、mptionlevel:grossnationalproduction,population,priceindex.Inmultipleregressiononthesefactorsandaregressionanalysisbasedontheconsumptionlevelofresidents,wediscussedthelineartrendandthelawchanges.Finally,severalcountermeasureswasgiveninordertoimprovethelevelofresidentsconsumptionofZhengzhouCity.Key

5、words：Pricelevel;Population;EconomicIndicators;Percapitaconsumptionlevel;ZhengzhouCity-15-济南大学毕业论文目录摘要……………….......................………………………………..…….….…………….IABSTRACT……….....................................………….……………………..…………….II1前言….…………………………………………….….…………………………………..11.1研究目的和意义…………..............

6、.......................………….………….………..11.2国内各地区研究现状...….…………………………...............................................11.3研究路线.........………………………………..……….…………………………...22郑州市居民消费水平概况.................................................................................................32.1消费水平状况................

7、.........................................................................................32.2消费特点.................................................................................................................32.3居民消费