2014届高考英语一轮复习 unit4 earthquakes阅读理解全方位训练4 新人教版必修1

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1、2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit4Earthquakes阅读理解4第Ⅳ组AWhentheearthquakehitJapanonMarch11,2011,workersinasupermarketinJapandidn’trunawaywhentheyfelttheshaking.Instead,theyheldontheshelvesandtriedtostopthegoods（货物）fromfallingdown.ReportersfromNHK,thecountry’slargestTVstation,stayedcalminfron

2、tofcamerasduringtheearthquake,eventhoughsomewerefacingrealdanger.TheearthquakewasthemostpowerfulonetohitJapaninthecountry’shistory.ButJapan’sreaction（反应）totheaccidenthasshownthatitisthemostearthquake-preparedcountryintheworld.ThecalmtheJapaneseshowedduringandafterthequakehasimpressedthe

3、world.ThisisbecauseJapanhas“anearthquakeculture”.Japanesepeoplearetaughthowtoprepareforandreacttoearthquakesfromayoungage.SchoolsinJapanorganizeearthquakepracticeseverymonth.Theymakestudentsbecomefamiliarwithbeinginanearthquake.Japanalsohasagoodearthquakewarningsystem（警报系统）.Warningswere

4、broadcastontelevision,radioandmobilephonesninesecondsafterexperts（专家）firstknewaboutthequakeonMarch11.Thewarningsystemisunabletopredictearthquakes.Butitcanusuallyalertpeopleabout15secondsbeforetheyfeeltheeffects.Even15or20secondscanbeenoughtimetosavepeople’slives.1.HowdidJapanesepeoplere

5、actwhenthebigearthquakehitJapanonMarch11?A.Theyfeltangry.B.Theywerescared.C.Theystayedcalm.D.Theywerefrustrated.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Japan’sreactiontotheearthquakeimpressedtheworld.B.Japaneseschoolsorganizeearthquakepracticeeveryday.8C.Japanhasawarningsyste

6、mthatcanpredictearthquakes.D.Japanesepeoplelearnaboutearthquakesafetyonlyfromuniversities.3.AfterexpertsfirstknewaboutthequakeonMarch11,warningswereNOTbroadcast.A.onradioB.onthemovieC.ontelevisionD.onmobilephones4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alert”meaninChinese?A.改善B.提高C.提醒D.改变5.Whatdoest

7、hestorymainlytellusabout?A.Japan’searthquakeculture.B.Thebadresultscausedbytheearthquake.C.Japanesepeoplewerescaredaftertheearthquake.D.Japanesepeoplewerehomelessaftertheearthquake.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。讲述了在2011年3月11日的日本大地震中，人们面对地震表现地非常镇静；并且讲述了日本的地震文化以及介绍了日本先进的地震报警系统。1.C由第一段中“...workers