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盐城市2022届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howwastheweatherontheman’strip?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Gotothefactory.B.Contactacustomer.C.Deliveracar.3.Whowillgocamping?A.Mary.B.Harry.C.Danny.4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Gotoarestaurant.B.Haveadrink.C.Makedinner.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.HowtogettoNewYork.B.Howtogetadrivinglicense.C.Howtosignupforacrashcourse.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatwastheplayinLondonlikeaccordingtoGeoffrey?
A.Amusing.B.Silly.C.Scary.7.HowmuchdidGeoffreypaylasttime?A.£20.B.£30.C.£40.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdidthemandoattheweekend?A.Herodeahorse.B.Heworkedonafarm.C.Hehikedinthewoods.9.Howmuchtimedidthemanspendonthefarm?A.Halfaday.B.Afullday.C.Adayandahalf.10.Whatdidthemanbringback?A.Someflowers.B.Farmproducts.C.Ahorseshoe.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?AAbitrelaxed.B.Ratherstressed.C.Extremelytired.12.Whatsubjectisthemanweakin?A.Chinese.B.Physics.C.English.13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whendidthespeakersmeetlasttime?A.In2003.B.In2004.C.In2005.15.Whatdoesthewomanintendtodo?A.Workforabank.B.Designacampaign.C.Createanagency.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisjobs?A.Challenging.B.Boring.C.Low-paying.17.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Workwithher.B.Updatehisschedule.C.Giveherhisnumber.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatistheaimofthetalk?A.Toexplainfunctionsofthelibrary.
B.Tointroducenewrulesinthelibrary.C.Toencouragestudentstoreadinthelibrary.19.Whatarestudentsrequiredtodointhelibrary?A.Reserveseats.B.Sitonthefloor.C.Maintainsocialdistancing.20.Whatcanthelibrarynowfunctionas?A.Awaitingroomforrides.B.Anafter-schoolhangoutforstudents.C.Asafeandwelcomingplaceforreaders.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWarmMineralSpringsParkStepintothepastattheonlynaturalwarmspringinFlorida!Withaconsistentaveragetemperatureof85°Fyearround,WarmMineralSpringsParkprovidesvisitorswithanumberofrecreationoptions.ThespringisreportedtohaveoneofthehighestmineralcontentsofanynaturalspringintheUnitedStates.Withhighlymineralizedproperties,internationallyknownforitshealingqualities,theparkattractsmorethan130,000visitorsannually.AtWarmMineralSpringsPark,youwillfindadayfullofrelaxation.Avarietyofspaservicesareavailabletothosewhobookinadvancebycalling(941)426-1692.Anon-sitegiftshopoffersdiverseitemsandsouvenirsforpurchase.PricingTicketsarenotrefundable,cannotbeexchanged,andcannotbereissuediflostorstolen.Samedayre-entryispermitted.ResidentsincludeallofSarasotaCounty.Proofofresidencyincludesdriver’slicense,waterbillandtaxbill.Entrypricing,includingsalestax,isasfollows:PassResidentNon-ResidentAdults(ages18andabove)$15$20Students(ages6-17)$11.25$15
Children(ages5andyounger)FREEFREEAnnualPass$1,125$2,00010VisitPass$112.50$15030VisitPass$150$200GeneralRulesToensureasafeandenjoyableexperienceforallvisitors,pleaserespectthefollowingrules:♦Children10yearsandyoungermuststayinthechildren’sarea.♦Childrenages11-16mustremainintheouterborder.♦Youmustbe17yearsoroldertoswiminthemiddle.♦Notoysareallowedinthewater.♦Nofoodordrinksinthewater.♦Novisitorsmayblocktheentranceorexitramps(坡道).♦Devicesfortheproducingorreproducingofsoundareprohibited.ForDallyProgramming,Contact:(941)426-1692HoursofOperation:MondaythroughSunday9a.m.to5p.m.Openeveryday,withtheexceptionofDecember25.1.WhatmakesWarmMineralSpringsParkuniqueinFlorida?A.Thenaturalspring.B.Therecreationoptions.C.Theaveragetemperature.D.Themineralcontents.2.Astudentaged16fromSarasotaenteredtheparktwicelastSunday,andhepaid________.A.$11.25B.$22.50C.$15D.$303.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Visitorscanpurchasesouvenirsallyearround.B.Theentranceorexitrampsaren’tavailabletovisitors.C.Activityzonesareseparatedaccordingtotheageofvisitors.D.Eachvisitortotheparkcanrelaxhimselfthroughspaservices.BThefirsttimeIheardaboutmyclassmatesengagingwithsocialmediawasinthefourthgrade.AfewofmyfriendsandsomeofmyclassmateshadexcitedlyjumpontoplatformslikeInstagramatsuchayoungage.Onthe
otherhand,Ihesitated.Ionlyknewthebasics,butwasforeigntosomewordsonsocialmedia.Allthroughoutmiddleschool,Istuckwiththesamethinking.Andnoasafreshmanincollege,IamlookingbackandwonderingwhyIhaveneverbeennaturallyinterestedinsocialmedia.ScanningInstagram,yououghttofinddozensofpicturesofpeopleinbeautifulcountries,takingpartinexcitingactivities,andspendingtimewithfriendsandfamily,amongmanyotherthings.Thethoughtofdoingthisneverresonatedwithme.Irespectandunderstandthosewhobelieveusingsocialmediaallowsthemtoexpressthemselvesandshareaspectsoftheirlivesothers.However,Ihaveneverhadanyinterestindoingthesame.Inmyeves,familygatheringsandfriendget-togethersarejustas,ifnotmoremeaningfulwhennotsharedwithothers.Mostpeoplehaveexperiencedfeelinginsecureandunconfidentonsocialmedia.Imagesthatarechangedrepresentunrealisticbeautystandardsthatcanonlybeobtainedthroughdangerousways.Evenwithoutusingsocialmedia,IknewthatusingappslikeInstagramandFacebookwouldmakemeembarrassedofalltheaspectsthatmakemeauniqueindividual.Ineverwantedtolookatapostonsocialmediaandimmediatelycomparemyselfandmylife.Iconstantlyobservemyclassmatesgettingeasilydistracted(使分心)bysocialmedia.Whiletryingtocompletetheirhomework,theyhaveapowerfulurgetoopenupInstagramorFacebooktoseeifthereareanynewmessages.Withhomeworkandafter-classactivitiesconsumingthemajorityofmyday,Icannotwaittofinisheverytaskonmyto-dolist,soIcanfinallyspendtimewithmyfamilyorhavesometimeformyselftorelaxfrommybusyday.4.Whatcanweknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Socialmediaarepopularwithstudents.B.YoungpupilssufferfromsocialmediaC.Theauthorhasnoaccesstosocialmedia.D.Socialmediacontributetostudents’study.5.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.wanedoffB.letdownC.hidfromD.appealedto6.Whydopeopleusingsocialmediamightfeelinsecure?A.Theyfollowotherpeople’sbeautystandardstotally.B.Socialmediachangethewaytheylookatthemselves.C.SocialmediaencouragethemtobeauniqueindividualD.Theyspendmoretimepostingtheirimagesonsocialmedia.
7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Ato-dolistcanstoppeopleusingsocialmedia.B.Socialmediacanwastepepole’svaluabletime.C.Spendingtimewithfamilyalwaysenjoysfirstpriority.D.Studentspaymoreattentiontosocialmediathantostudy.CSomebirdsareinnerdecorators,placingbig,showyfeathers(羽毛)intheirnests.Butratherthandecoratingtheirhomes,thesebirdsmaybetryingtofrightennest-stealingneighbors.KarenWiebeisabehavioralecologistattheUniversityofSaskatchewaninSaskatoon,Canada.SheandhercolleagueSlagsvoldsawbirdsplacinglargefeathersonthesurfacesofnests.Thosefeatherswouldn’thelpwithwarmth.Theresearcherswonderedwhetherthebirdsmightbeusingthedecorationstosendamessage.Forbirdsthatnestinholes,competitionfornestscanbereallyviolent.Thesesomewhatrareholescanalsohidedangerbecausepredators(掠夺者)maybehidinginside.Ifanestcontainsfeathersorotherremains,itmightbeevidencethatapredatorhadbeenthere.Thoseholesmightnotbeasdesirable.WiebeandSlagsvoldassumedthatsomebirdsmayusefeatherstocreateamock(模拟的)killsite.Duringspring,whennestcompetitionisthemostviolent,thescientistssetuppairsofnestingboxes.Oneboxcontainedwhitefeathers.Theothereithercontainednofeathersorblackfeathers.Insidetheboxes,blackfeathersweremoredifficulttoseethanwhiteones.Usingvideocameras,theresearchersspiedonhowbirdsreactedtotheboxes.Whenbirdstooklongertoenter,thatsuggestedtheanimalswerescared.Birdshesitatedtoenterboxeswithwhitefeathers.Butwhenfeatherswereinfrontofanest,birdsjumpedrightupandgrabbedthem.Thatsuggestedthatbirdsweren’tafraidofthefeathersthemselves.“Itwasreallyinterestingtodiscoverthatbirdswereusingatricktohelpthemkeeptheirnests.”Wiebesays.Whenabirdleavesitsnesttosearchforfood,thatopensthedoorforaneststealer.“Butifitcanbuyalittletimebyscaringawaypredatorswiththesefeathers,thenithasabetterchanceofcomingbackintimetodefenditsnestsite.”8.Whatmakesthecompetitionfornestsintenseamongbirds?A.Thewarmthofnests.B.Thecrueltyofpredators.C.Thecolouroffeathers.D.Thequantityofholes.9.Whydidscientistssetuppairsofnestingboxes?A.Toprovethatbirdsaregoodatdecoratingtheirnests.B.Toexplorewhenbirdscompetefornestsmostseverely.
C.Totestwhetherbirdssendmessagesthroughdecoration.D.Toinvestigateifbirdsareafraidofthefeathersthemselves.10.Whichofthefollowingnestingboxesarebirdsunwillingtoenter?A.Theonewithwhitefeathersoutside.B.Theonewithwhitefeathersinside.C.Theonewithblackfeathersoutside.D.Theonewithblackfeathersinside.11.Bywritingthepassage,theauthorintendstotellusthat________.A.birdscompetewitheachotherfornestsB.birds’livingenvironmentfacesgreatrisksC.birdsmayscareoffcompetitorswithatrickD.birds’featherscanguaranteetheirnestssafetyDTherearesomebasicwaysthatweencounterpotentialnewfriends,thefirstofwhichiscloseness.Whenwecrosspathsregularly,liveinthesameneighborhood,orshareaworkstationintheofficewithsomeone,itmakessensethatacquaintanceshipmaydeepenintofriendshipasaresultoftheconsistentexposurethatoccursthroughtheuseofsharedspace.Whilethereisanoldsaying,familiaritygeneratesdisrespect,theoppositeisalsotrue,wetendtolikesomeonemoreaswespendincreasingamountsoftimewiththem.Sharedlifestageisthesecondwaythatwefrequentlyfindnewfriends.Wetakesatisfactionandpleasurewhenspendingtimewithpeoplewhoareexperiencingthesamechallengesorrewardsthatweareexperiencing.Whenwemovefromhighschooltocollegeorcollegetoourfirstjob,wetendtoseekoutthecompanyofotherswhoareexperiencingthesametransformationweare.Sharedinterestsarealsoareliablepathtofriendshipmaking.Whenwegetintoanewfitnessprogramorstartmakingourownbeer,wearegoingtobebumpingintonewpeoplewhosharetheseinterestswhetherit’sthroughchattinginthejuicebarortryingtodecidewhattobuyatthecraftbeermakingsupplyshop.Weknowthattherearethreepathsthatleadtonewfriendshippoolswherewearelikelytobuildoursocialnetworks,butdoweeverknowrightfromthestartthatwe’vemetafriend?Sciencesuggestsitisabsolutelypossible.Whilewemayallhavefeltthesameexcitementofinstantconnectionwithsomeone,the“someone”whogeneratesthatfeelingofwarmthinusisgoingtotellusalotaboutwhoweareasindividualsandwhatwethinkweneedinafriendorpartner.Whilewemayrunacrosspotentialfriendsthroughsomeways,thereremainsabitofmysteryastowhywe“click”withsomepotentialfriendsandnotwithothers.12.What’sthecommonunderstandingofcloseness?
A.Itleadstomoresharedspace.B.Itcreatesamentaldistance.C.Ithelpsestablishrelationships.D.Itmakespeoplemoreattractive.13.Asafreshstaffinacompanyyouaremorelikelytobeafriendof________.A.someonewholivesinyourcommunityB.someonewhohasricherworkexperienceC.someonewhogetsthejobtogetherwithyouD.someonewhohasawiderrangeofinterests14.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?A.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.B.Truefriendshipisneverpeaceful.C.Friendshipisalwaystheaidofvirtue.D.Friendsholdamirroruptoeachother.15.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthearticle?A.Weareunclearwhywehaveapreferenceforsomeone.B.It’seasyforpeopletobefriendsrightfromthefirstmeeting.C.Friendshipscan’tdevelopbetweenthosewithdiversetastes.D.Peopletendtopossessthesameinterestsafterbecomingfriends.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Foryears,JessicaandErichaveliveddownthestreetfromtheirfavoritesandwichshop.Despiteitsbeingsoclosetohome,theypreferredtodinein,andalwaystippedgenerouslywhentheydid.But,duringthepandemicin2020,thecafetemporarilyclosed,thenreopened—fortakeoutordersonly.Sotheirnewroutinebecametoorderonline,gopickuptheirfood,andeatitathome.____16____Thatis,untilthedaytheydroveupandawaitressranouttomeetthem.“IwaswonderingifI’mdoingsomethingwrong,becauseyouneverleaveatip,”shesaid.Ericattemptedtoexplain:“Becausewearen’tbeingwaitedon,wedidn’tthinktippingwasnecessary.”____17____“Shestormedoff.”Jessicasays.Thepandemichasbeenparticularlyhardonpeopleworkingfortips.Somehaven’tbeenabletodotheirjobsatallwhileothersdon’tinteractwithcustomersthesameway.____18____Meanwhile,manycustomersfelttheneedtotipmorebecauseofthenewrisksandhardshipsthatessentialserviceworkerssuddenlyfaced.“____19____Weweretippingbasedonemotion,andthatmaynothavehadanythingtodowiththeservice.Andthatservicealsobecamehardertoassess.”saysToniDupree,aprofessionaletiquette(礼仪)coach.Someoldstandardsnolongerseemfair,andseveralneweroneswillapplylongafterthepandemicisover.Nexttime,inDupree’sview,you’reunsurewhetheratipisinorder,followthissimplerule:____20____
ThenovelistGeorgeEliotasked,“Whatdoweliveforifnottomaketheworldlessdifficultforeachother?”Dupreeadds:“Tippingwellisonewaytomakethingseasierforsomeoneelse.”A.Whenindoubt,tip.B.Thatmadeitworse.C.Itisserviceitselfthatcounts.D.Tippingnevercrossedtheirminds.E.Toenjoygoodservices,tippingisamust.F.Justasmanyserviceshavechanged,soshouldtipping.G.Tipsdriedupineithercase,causingalotofpeopletosuffer.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Themilitarydad,FredGroomsJr,wasfortunateenoughtobepresentinallofhisson’simportanteventsexceptforthisyear.Thankfully,hewasgivena____21____togohomeearlierthanscheduled.Today,itwasoneofthemost____22____footballgamesforFredGroomsIIIandhisteam.Hewasstandingsidebysidewithhisteammatesastheyshookhandswiththeir____23____.Thentheheadreferee(裁判)gavethemlast—minute____24____.Hewaslisteningcarefullytotheheadrefereebutwasabit____25____whentheywereaskedtopayattentiontothe____26____ofallreferees.“Ifeltsomewhatstrangethatweweretoldtolookat...to____27____andmemorizetheirfaces,”hesaid.Helookedcarefullyateachoneandwas____28____toseethatthemanacrosshimwasnotjusta(n)____29____,buthisdad!Thetwoimmediatelyshookhandsand____30____eachother.Theotherplayersandrefereeswere____31____andcheeringastheheartwarmingreunionwastakingplace.GroomsJr.wasexcitedandatthesametime____32____whenhesawhissonwalkingtowardhim.Hehadnot____33____himforalmostayearnow.Hesaid,“whenIleft,hewasthreeinchesshorterthanme,whenIcameback,hewastwoinchestallerthanme.”GroomsIII’steamwas____34____fortheplayoffs(季后赛)andhisdadwouldsurelybe____35____hiseverygameinthestands.21.A.handB.favorC.rideD.promise22.A.commonB.importantC.dangerousD.adventurous23.A.friendsB.teachersC.opponentsD.parents24.A.invitationsB.innovationsC.interactionsD.instructions25.A.confusedB.angryC.boredD.hopeless
26.A.namesB.ordersC.facesD.actions27.A.imagineB.recognizeC.searchD.describe28.A.shockedB.disappointedC.ashamedD.worried29.A.soldierB.instructorC.refereeD.officer30.A.praisedB.comfortedC.forgaveD.hugged31.A.applaudingB.relaxingC.unitingD.whispering32.A.afraidB.nervousC.awkwardD.delighted33.A.fetchedB.dreamtC.coachedD.seen34.A.longingB.payingC.headingD.applying35.A.watchingB.inspectingC.directingD.arranging第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Flowerarrangementisthecombinationofseveralelementstoproducevisuallypleasingdisplayoffresh,silk,ordriedflowers.Generaldesignprinciplesincludeunbalance,andharmony,____36____ofteninvolvestheuseoflight,space,andaccent.Despitepartsoftheworlduse____37____(vary)designtechniquesforflowerarrangement.TheartofChinesetraditionalflowerarrangement,originally____38____(serve)asofferingsattemplesanddecorationsinthepalace,hassurvivedoverthecenturies.“____39____ahistoryofmorethan3,000years,theimageofflowerarrangementsometimesisstilllimitedbunchesofflowersinflowershops.”ZhangYan,____40____masteroftheart,said.Inrecentyears,Zhanghasbeen____41____(devoted)popularizingthetraditionalflowerarrangement,hopingpeoplewillbefamiliarwiththeart,takeprideinitscenturies-oldhistoryandholdanability____42____(appreciate)thebeautyinlife.InZhang’sview,Chinesetraditionalflowerarrangementisnotonlyadecoration,butalsoaformofpsychological____43____(treat)formodernbusybees.Theartemphasizessimplicity,andthearrangermustdecideon____44____istrulynecessaryinhisorherworkandlife.Thehealingeffectoftheart_____45_____(realize)whenthearrangercomestotermswithwhattheytrulywant.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华。你所在城市将举行“博物馆线上参观周”活动以庆祝“国际博物馆日”，请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封推介信，内容包括；
1.推介理由；2.活动内容。注意：1.词数应80左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJim________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。FromthetimeIwasoldenoughtohelponourIndianafarm,Iknewwhatmyfatherexpectedofme.Threegenerationsofmeninmyfamilyweredoctors.IheardstoriesofthelivesmygrandfatherhadsavedandIheardsimilartalesaboutmyfather.AsDadgrewevermoregodlikeinmymind,sodidtheforceoftheexpectationthatIwouldfollowinthefamilytradition.Butascollegeneared,IbegantofeelthatbecomingadoctorwasnotwhatIreallywantedtodo.Ididn’tdaretellhimaboutmyuncertainty.Withtheweightheavyonmymindthesummerbeforecollege,IwasgivenachallengethatIhopedwouldbeadistraction.DadkeptseveralbirddogswhichItrainedonourfarm.Asusual,DadturnedJerryovertome.“Seewhatyoucandowithhim,”hesaid.Ididn’tanticipateproblems.Jerrywasawillingdogofabouttenmonths.Thefirstpartofhistrainingwaseasy.Hemasteredthebasics:sit,stay,down,walk.Hisonlyproblemwas“come”.I’dcall“Jerry!Here!”Hewouldturnandlookatme,thengoonabouthisbusiness.Inthefollowingdays,Inoticedhewouldjusttakeoffthroughthegrass,fastasawildthing.Despitemyintensedesiretotrainhimwell,Ibegantofeelastrangesenseofjoywhenheran.“Whywon’thedowhatIwanthimto?”Iaskedmyself.Ihadneverfailedwithadogbefore,butIwassurely
failingnow.WhenSeptembercame,IfinallyhadtotellDadthatthisbirddogwouldn’thunt.ThethoughtthatIhadfailedusbothmademeguilty.“Son,Iknowthisdogdoesn’tdowhatheshould,”hesaid,“butwhathedoesdoissomethinghelikes.”Hecontinuedtolookatmefirmly.ForamomentIfelthecouldseeintomyveryheart.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Dad,Idon’tthinkIcandomedicine,”Itookasolidbreath.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hegavemeatighthug,saidgoodnightandleftme.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
