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重庆市凤鸣山中学教育集团2023-2024学年度上期高2023级半期考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟试题总分：150分试卷页数：共10页注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?ATakeupjogging.B.Gotoagym.C.Dosit-ups.2.Wheredidthewomanmeettheband?A.Atacoffeeshop.B.Ataconcerthall.C.Ataclothingstore.3.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Tourthecity.B.Buysomechicken.C.Eathismeal.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Hostandguest.C.Policemananddriver.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?AAparty.B.Afriend.C.Agame.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthespeakersdo?A.Theyhadatest.B.Theydidtheirhomework.C.Theymadeatoughdecision.7.Whatisthewoman’sfeeling?
A.Anger.B.Relief.C.Worry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Buysomebirdfood.B.Feedbirdsinthegarden.C.Catchanunusual-colorbird.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Jointheorganization.B.Helphimrecognizebirds.C.Findthehabitatsofsomespecies.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WheredidthemangoonMay6?A.ToDelhi.B.ToBangalore.C.ToMumbai.11.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.HavearestinDelhi.B.Cancelhismeeting.C.Startanewproject.12.Whatistheman’sschedulelike?A.Itisdisorganized.B.Itisbusy.C.Itislight.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inacar.C.Onabus.14.Whydidthemanleavehisfirstjob?A.Theworkingtimewasunreasonable.B.Theschedulewasalwayschanged.C.Themanagerwasdissatisfiedwithhim.15.Howwillthewomanspendhervacation?A.Shewillvisithercousin.B.Shewillfindanewjob.C.Shewillgosnowboarding.16.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Rearrangehisschedule.B.Tellthewomanhisdecision.C.Givethewomanaride.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredidthespeakerapplyforjobopportunities?A.Innearbystates.B.Inalocaltheater.C.Inaninternationalcompany.18.Whatdidthespeakerregretdoing?A.Avoidingchallenges.B.Competingwithothers.C.Supportingotheractors.19.Whydidthespeakerrefusetoactinamovie?A.Thestylewasn’tsuitableforher.
B.Shedidn’tlikethewriting.C.Shehadanotheropportunity.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Shewelcomesnewchances.B.Sheisgratefultootheractors.C.Shethoughtaboutgivingupacting.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheworldisfullofbeautyineverycorner.Herearefourworld’stopbreathtakingandbeautifultravellingdestinations(目的地)foryoutopayavisitto.DominicaDominicaisknownas“natureisland”forareason.ThistinyCaribbeanstate,focusesonhotspringsandlong-distancewalkingintherainforestratherthanplayingonthebeach.BoilingLake,intheMorneTroisPitonsNationalPark,canbereachedbymountainouspaths,abodyofwaterthatiswellworthavisit.LakeBled,SloveniaLakeBledisoneofthelargestfreshwaterlakesonEarth.Atitscenterliesasmallisland,surroundedbydeepbluewater.It’snosurprisethatLakeBledhasdevelopedintooneofthehottestdestinationsinEuropeinrecentyears.Suitableforwalkinganddiving(潜水)adventures,thisisacornerofSloveniathatneedstobeexplored.Samburu,KenyaAsahard-to-reachplaceintheheartofKenya,Samburuprovidesaquietandsafeenvironment,whichisgoodenoughforsomeofAfrica’smostuniquewildlifetolivein.Therichgrasslandofitsnationalnatureprotectionareaishometotheendangeredgiraffe,aswellasthepioneeringElephantWatchCamp.Positano,ItalyLocatedonItaly’sAmalfiCoast,PositanoisoneofthemostbeautifulvillagesinEurope.Famousforitsspecialsmallgiftshopsandwatersiderestaurants,nottomentiontheByzantineChurch(教堂),itmakesfortheperfectsummergetaway.Fordivers,withitscolorfulplantsandfish,it’sareallyperfectplace.Makesuretoseeitsfullformbytakingaboatoutfromthebeachforexcellentsunsetviews.1.WhatcanatouristdoinDominica?A.Explorethenatureprotectionarea.B.Relaxthemselvesathotsprings.
C.Goshoppingatthegiftshops.D.Walkonthegrasslandfreely.2.Whichisprobablythebestplaceifyou’reinterestedinAfricananimals?A.Dominica.B.LakeBled.C.Samburu.D.Positano.3.WhatdoLakeBledandPositanohaveincommon?A.Theyarebothrichinfreshwater.B.Theyarebothgreatplacestogodiving.C.Touristscanenjoythebeautifulsunset.D.Touristscanvisittheuniquelocalchurch.BOnenight,asIwasdrivingdowntheroad,Ifoundsomethingwassittinginthemiddleoftheroad.Afewsecondslater,IrealizedIwaslookingatalargeturtle(海龟).Afraidofitbeingcrashedbycars,soIpulledover,ranacrosstheroadanddraggedtheturtletosafety.ButI’dmadeonebigmistake.Ihadheardthatthebestwaytopickupaturtlewithouthurtingitwaspickingitbythetailinordernottogetbitten.SoI’dmadethatbigmistake.WhiletheturtleturnedoutOKgenerally,Iwasdeterminedtofigureouthowtomoveaturtleproperly.Ineededtofindsomeonewhodealtwithturtles.IfoundtheOntarioTurtleConservationCentre.ItalkedtoDr.Sue,itsExecutiveandMedicalDirector.Dr.Suetoldmethattheorganizationdealtwithanumberofaspectsofturtleconservation,includingrescue,settlement,birthprograms,research,andeducation.SueexplainedthatsouthernOntarioishometoavastmajorityofturtlesinCanada,butisalsooneofthevastestroadnetworksofthecountry.“Ninetypercentofinjuredturtlesbroughtinarecausedbycars.Theseturtlesspendalotoftimeonland.Andtheydotravelmanykilometersonlandforavarietyofreasons,tofindanestingspot,ortohangoutforthesummerorwinter.Turtlesknowwheretheywanttogo.So,justkeepthemgoinginthedirectiontheywanttogoandyoumayhavesavedaturtle’slife,”Dr.Suesaid.Onceaninjuredturtlearrivesatthecenter,therearemedicalfacilities(设备)readytogo,includinganX-raymachine.That’swhentheteamgetstoworkwithhealinginjuries,andhelptheirpatient.4.Whydidtheauthorstopthecar?A.Tohelptheturtle.B.Toseethethingclearly.C.Topreventacaraccident.D.Tofindsomethinggood.5.Whathappenedtotheturtle?A.Itgothurtbypeoplebefore.B.Itwasinjuredalittlebit.C.Itwasrunoverbyacar.D.Itlostitsdirection.6.WhatdidDr.Suesuggestatlast?A.Leavingtheturtlesalone.
B.MakingOntariohometoturtles.C.Changingtheroadconditions.D.Helpingturtlesfindnestingspots.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“patient”refertointhelastparagraph?A.Thedirector.B.Thedriver.C.Theauthor.D.Theturtle.CAnewstudyinthejournalofTourismAnalysisshowsfrequenttravelersarehappierwiththeirlivesthanpeoplewhodon’ttravelatall.Chun-ChuChen,anassistantprofessoratWashingtonStateUniversity,conductedasurveytofindoutwhysomeindividualstravelmorefrequentlythanothersandwhetherornottravelandtourismexperienceshavealastingeffectonhappinessandwellness.Theresultsofhisanalysisshowindividualswhopaymoreattentiontotourism-relatedinformationandfrequentlydiscusstheirtravelplanswithfriendsaremorelikelytogoonregularvacationsthanthosewhoaren’tconstantlythinkingabouttheirnexttrip.Additionally,participantsinthesurveywhoreportedregularlytravelingatleast75milesawayfromhomealsoreportedbeingabout7%happierwhenaskedabouttheiroverallwell-beingthanthosewhoreportedtravelingveryrarelyornotatall.“Whilethingslikework,familylifeandfriendsplayabiggerroleinoverallreportsofwell-being.Theaccumulation(积累)oftravelexperiences’doesappeartohaveasmallyetnoticeableeffectonself-reportedlifesatisfaction,”Chensaid.Participantsinthestudywereaskedabouttheimportanceoftravelintheirlives,howmuchtimetheyspentlookingintoandplanningfuturevacations,andhowmanytripstheywentonoverayear.Theywerealsoaskedabouttheirlifesatisfaction.Outofthe500surveyparticipants,alittleoverhalfreportedgoingonmorethanfourpleasurabletripsayear.Only7%ofrespondentsdidnottakeanyvacations.Astravelrestrictions(限制)duetoCOVID-19pandemicbegintorelaxinthefuture,theresearchcouldhaveimportanteffectsonbothtouristsandthetourismindustry.Basedontheresultsofthestudy,Chensaidtravelcompanies,resortsandevenairlines,couldlaunchsocialmediacampaigns,suchascreatingsignsaboutthescientificbenefitsofvacation,tosparkpeople’sinterestindiscussingtheiropinionsabouttravel.8.Whatisthebenefitoffrequenttravellingaccordingtothestudy?A.Gettingmoretourisminformation.B.Makingmorefriends.C.Betteringtourismindustry.D.Improvingone’swell-being.
9.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout?A.Whytheprofessorcarriedoutthestudy.B.Howtheparticipantsfeltaboutthesurvey.C.Whattheparticipantswereinterviewedabout.D.Whattheparticipantspannedtodointhefuture.10.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Tourismindustryshouldimprovetheirservice.B.Theresultsofthestudywillbenefittourismindustry.C.COVID-19pandemicwillbemoreseriousinthefuture.D.PeoplewillliveahappierlifeafterCOVID-19pandemic.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TravelmoreandbehappierB.MakegooduseoftravellingC.PrepareforthetourismdevelopmentD.MaketravelplanswithfriendsDOneinfourchildrenwhoarefeelingsadoranxioushidementalhealthdifficultiesfromtheirparents,researchshows.BBCChildreninNedsurveyed2,502youngpeopleaged11to18,whoserepliessuggestedthatoneinthreeregularlyfeltanxiousorworriedabouttheirfuture.Oneinfoursaidthattheyregularlyfelttheneedtohidenegativefeelings,whileoneinthreesaidtheydidnotfeelcomfortableaskingforhelpaboutfeelingsandemotions.Oneinfoursaidtheyhadnottalkedtosomeonetheytrustedabouttheirmentalhealthinthepastsixmonths.Researchersalsosurveyed2,500parents,withhalfsayingthattherewasinsufficientsupportavailableforchildrenstrugglingwith’mentalhealth.Oneinsixsaidtheywerenotconfidentinrecognizingsignsofpoormentalhealthintheirchild.SimonAntrobus,presidentofBBCChildreninNeed,said,“Somefeelingsofanxietycanbehidden,soempathizing(共情)withthemandlettingthemknowthatyouunderstandwhytheyfeelthewaytheydocanmakearealdifferencetoachild’shealthandcanhelppreventmentalhealthproblemsfrombecomingserious.”Meanwhileasurveyof3,014adultsbythementalhealthcharity,Mind,suggestedthattherisingexpensesoflivingismakingpeoplestressed.Halfofparticipantssaidthattheirmentalhealthwasbeingnegativelyaffectedbythefinancialimpactoftheexpensesofliving-SarahHughes,Mindchiefexecutive,said,“Theuncertaintyofwatchingasourcostsrisecanbedifficulttobearandhavingsomuchtodealwithcanaffectourmentalhealth.Despitethis,lookingafterourmentalhealthisoftenlastonourlist.”12.Whatcanbelearnedfromthesurveyonyoungpeopleinparagraph2?
A.Mostofthemhaveanxietyabouttheirfuture.B.Oneinfourfounditdifficulttotrusttheirparents.C.Onethirdfelttheneedtoaskforhelpwiththeirproblems.D.Aquarterofthemregularlyfeltitnecessarytohidenegativefeelings.13.WhatdoesAntrobussuggestparentsdo?A.Placechildren’sneedsfirst.B.Recognizetheirownstruggles.C.Showunderstandingtochildren.D.Studythereasonsforchildren’sproblems.14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Wearesupposedtocutdownourlivingexpenses.B.Mentalhealthhasbeenattachedmuchattentionto.C.Almosteveryadulthasexperiencedfinancialdifficulties.D.Thereisalinkbetweenhighlivingcostsandmentalhealth.15.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceamentalhealthcharity.B.Todiscussthecausesofnegativefeelings.C.Toencouragestudiesonchildren’smentalhealth.D.Topresentresearchfindingsofmentalhealthissues.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asisoftenthecase,youaretryinghardtokeepyoureyesopeninclassafteralatenightdoingpilesandpilesofhomework,“___16___”Youareprobablythinking,“ThisweekendI’llmakeupforallthesleepIhavelost.”___17___.Mostpeoplethinkthesameway-ifyoustayinbedlongeronSaturdaysorSundays,youwillrecoveryourmissedsleepduringtheweek.However,thisisnotcorrect.___18___Actually,researchershavejustdiscoveredthatsleepingduringtheweekendwillnotdoyouanygood,butrathermakeyoufeelmoretiredonMondaymorning.Ourbodykeepsaclockinside.Ittellsuswhentowakeupinthemorningandwhentofeelsleepyatnight.Butthetimeonourbodyclockcanbechangedoncewestarttakingondifferentsleepinghabits.___19___.ThismaymeanonMondaymorningwesometimesstruggletogetoutofbed.Ifwedecidetogetuponly20minutesorhalfanhourlater,itwon’tmatter.Thisisbecauseourbodyclockcanaccommodate(顺应)adelayofuptoanhour,whichmeansthatashortlie-inatweekendsisunlikelytohave
anybigeffect,weneedn’tworryaboutitatall.___20___,So,whatshouldwedotobalanceandmakeupforallthesleepwe’vemissed?Scientistssaythatsimplyeighthoursofsleepwoulddothetrick,notanylonger.A.Youarenotalone.B.Ineedmoresleep!C.Sleepisimportantforeveryone.DSleepingisnothinglikepayingbackmoney.E.However,ifwesleeplongeroursleepbecomeslessefficient.F.Butdelaysofuptotwohoursormorecanthrowourbodyoutoforder.G.Thisiswhystayinginbedforlongerthanusualmightconfuseourbodyclock.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ActorAnthonyAndersonhasrealizedadream30yearsinthemaking.The51-year-old____21____aBachelorofFineArtsdegreefromHowardUniversitylastweek.“Itwasalladream!Wordsfailto____22____thefeelingI’mhavingrightnow,”Andersonwroteonasocialmediaplatform.“Myproudestmomentisasenseof____23____—finishingwhatIstartedmanyyearsago.”AndersonfinishedhisjunioryearatHoward30yearsago.____24____somefinancialdifficulties,hehadtoaskfora____25____fromschool.Heworkedhardtomakea____26____.Laterhestartedafamilyandhiscareer____27____.Heplayedthestarringrolesinmanyfilmsandbecamea____28____.Thefollowingyearshewasoccupiedinhisworkanddidn’treturntoschool.Itwassomethinghealwaysfelt____29____about—untilhisson,Nathan,gained____30____toHowardfouryearsago.Thatinspiredhislongingforuniversitystudy,sohewas____31____togobackandfinishhisdegree.“ThisspringIwas____32____abletofinishtheworktograduatefromHowardUniversity,”Andersonsaid.Hemarkeditasa____33____bycallingit“afull-circlemoment”and____34____hisfans,“It’snevertoolate.Thingshappenwhenthey’resupposedtohappen!”Anderson,nowafatheroftwo,plansto____35____hiseducationandgotograduateschoolforamaster’sdegree.21.A.receivedB.tookC.deservedD.held22.
A.causeB.giveC.describeD.hide23.A.purposeB.identityC.completionD.belonging24.A.IntermsofB.WithregardtoC.BycomparisonwithD.Onaccountof25.A.rewardB.favorC.jobD.break26.A.fortuneB.livingC.promotionD.reputation27.A.tookoffB.startedoverC.sloweddownD.pulledup28.A.hitB.leaderC.singerD.director29.A.confusedB.upsetC.anxiousD.regretful30.A.assistanceB.admissionC.invitationD.permission31.A.willingB.cautiousC.determinedD.satisfied32.A.eventuallyB.graduallyC.obviouslyD.temporarily33.A.bonusB.milestoneC.dreamlandD.wonder34.A.warnedB.taughtC.commandedD.reminded35.A.recordB.acquireC.furtherD.finish第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InsouthernChina,thereisafamousroad___36___(build)acrossPoyangLake,whichliesinthenorthofJiangxiProvince,ChinaandisknownasChina’ssecond___37___(large)lake.PeopleinChinaalsocallit“the
mostbeautifulroadunderthewater.”Thisroadissure___38___(attract)alotofattentiontowardstheendofMayeveryyear.Alotofpeoplecomeoutof___39___(curious).Thewaterlevelofthelakeissoclosetothesurfaceoftheroad,___40___makestheviewaheadbroadandbrightwhenpeopledrivealong.It’sasthoughtheyweretakingaboatacrossthelake.Thefeelingis___41___(simple)wonderful!Forthenextfewmonths,thisroadisnotabovethesurface___42___underthewater.WhenthewaterlevelofPoyangLakestartstogoup,theroadsurfacebecomesunseen.However,driverscanstilldriveacrossthelakesafely___43___watchingtheguardrails(防撞护栏)fixedoneithersideoftheroad.Forthrill-seekingmotorists,it’slike___44___(drive)anamphibious(水陆两栖的)supercar.Theninafewdays,theentireroad___45___(flood)withthecontinuouslyrisingwater.Afewmonthslater,theroadwillreappear.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的正确形式填空。46.Wearesupposedtober________forourownbehaviourandsparenoefforttoprotecttheenvironment.(根据首字母单词拼写)47.Alexdidn’treadf________tillhewasnearlyseven.(根据首字母单词拼写)48Becausetheyarea________toonlinegames，manyteenagersdon’tfocusontheirlearning.(根据首字母单词拼写)49.I’mc________myattentiononpreparingfortomorrow’sexperiment.(根据首字母单词拼写)50.Youshouldwearyourf________dresstomorrow.(根据首字母单词拼写)51.Shefoundite________difficulttogetajob.(U2)(根据首字母单词拼写)52.Ifyouwanttoknowmoredetailsabouttheactivity,pleasec________LiHuaat123456543@163.com.(根据首字母单词拼写)53.Thiscustomisquiteu________toJapan.(根据首字母单词拼写)54.Wouldyouplease________(推荐)sometraditionalChineseculturesthatattractforeignerstome?(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.Anyonewhowantstotakethe________(高级的)literaturecoursemustsignupforitaheadoftime.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)56.Asurveyshowedpeoplewere________(困惑，迷茫)aboutwhattheyshouldeattostayhealthy.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.I’mgoingtousethistourofgoingabroadto____(探索)thehistoryoftheoldPyramid.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）58.Thecompanyneedsgoodmarketing____(策略)toselltheirproducts. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）59Ourschoolistomake________(安排)forathemeclassmeetingtointroducetraditionalChineseculturetoforeigners.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)60.Theyhave________(评论)thathisnewfilmisveryinterestingandinstructive.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第二节书面表达(满分25分)61.假定你是李华。你的英国笔友Jenny刚刚升入高中，但他一时无法适应新的校园生活，写信向你征求建议。请你就此问题给他回一封信，内容包括：1.不必过分焦虑;2.制定合理的学习计划;3.多参加集体活动，结交新朋友。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJenny,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
